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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2004 >> Avalanche 2500 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Engine Mechanical - 8.1L >> Repair Instructions >> Off-Vehicle Repair Instructions >> Camshaft and Bearings Cleaning and Inspection

Camshaft and Bearings Cleaning and Inspection

Tools Required 

J 7872  Magnetic Base Dial Indicator

  1. Clean the camshaft in solvent.
  2. CAUTION: Refer to Safety Glasses Caution in Cautions and Notices.
  3. Dry the camshaft with compressed air.
  4. Fig 1: Inspecting Camshaft
    GM1310005Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  5. Inspect the camshaft retainer plate for damage.
  6. Inspect the camshaft for the following conditions:
    • Camshaft bearing journals (1) that are:
      • Worn
      • Scored
      • Damaged
    • Worn camshaft lobes (2)
    • Damaged sprocket bolt threads (3)
    • Damaged sprocket pin (206)
  7. Fig 2: Measure Camshaft Journals With Micrometer
    GM35212Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  8. Measure the camshaft journals with a micrometer. Refer to Engine Mechanical Specifications .
  9. Fig 3: Measuring Camshaft Runout
    GM64297Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  10. Measure for excessive camshaft runout using J 7872  .
    1. Mount the camshaft in a suitable fixture.
    2. Use the J 7872  in order to measure for a bent camshaft. Refer to Engine Mechanical Specifications .
  11. Replace the camshaft if runout exceeds specifications.
  12. Fig 4: View Of Engine Block Bearing Bores
    GM639523Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  13. Inspect the camshaft bearings, 1-5, for wear or damage.
  14. Replace the camshaft bearings if necessary. Refer to Camshaft Bearing Removal  and Camshaft Bearing Installation .