Tools Required
- J 43600 ACR 2000 Air Conditioning Service Center
- J 45268 Flush Adapter Kit
- J 41447 Leak Detection Dye
- J 41459 Leak Detection Dye Injector
- J 42220 Universal 12V Leak Detection Lamp
Important: Flushing with the ACR 2000 is not intended to remove metal from the A/C system.
Flushing is intended to remove the following contaminants:
- Contaminated PAG oil
- Desiccant, following a desiccant bag failure
- Overcharge of PAG oil
- Refrigerant contamination
Important: Warmer engine or ambient temperature decreases the refrigerant recovery time during the A/C flush procedure.
- Recover the refrigerant. Refer to REFRIGERANT RECOVERY AND RECHARGING .
- Remove the orifice tube. Refer to EXPANSION (ORIFICE) TUBE REPLACEMENT .
- Connect the A/C lines with the orifice tube removed.
- Remove the A/C compressor. Refer to COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT (LR4, LM7, AND LQ4) or COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT (L18) .
- Inspect the end of the suction hose for a suction screen.
- Remove the suction screen, if installed.
- Install J 45268-4 to the A/C compressor suction hose.
- Install J 45268-5 to the A/C compressor discharge hose.
- Forward flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for contaminated refrigerant or PAG oil.
Perform the following procedure:
Important: The filter inside the J 45268-1 is serviceable. Remove and discard the check valve from the filter.
- Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush.
Connect the J 45268-1 flush filter to the suction port of the J 45268-4 flush adapter.
- Connect the blue hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-1 flush filter adapter.
- Connect the red hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-5 flush adapter.
- Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush.
- Reverse flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for desiccant bag failure. Perform the following procedure and replace the accumulator when the flush procedure is complete.
Important: The filter inside the J 45268-1 is serviceable. Remove and discard the check valve from the filter.
- Service the filter with AC P/N GF 470, before each flush.
Connect the J 45268-1 flush filter to the discharge port of the J 45268-5 flush adapter.
- Connect the blue hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-1 flush filter adapter.
- Connect the red hose from the J 43600 to the suction port of the J 45268-4 flush adapter.
Important: Close the valve on the external refrigerant tank, before starting the flush process.
- Service the filter with AC P/N GF 470, before each flush.
- Flush the front A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600
.
Important: Flush the front A/C system before flushing the auxiliary A/C system.
- If the vehicle is equipped with rear A/C, flush the auxiliary A/C system separately.
- Cut the orifice tube frame and screen, enough to access the end of the orifice tube. Pinch off the orifice tube.
Important: Pinch off the orifice tube in order to prevent refrigerant flow to the front system during the auxiliary system flush.
- Install the pinched orifice tube. Refer to EXPANSION (ORIFICE) TUBE REPLACEMENT .
- Remove the auxiliary TXV. Refer to THERMAL EXPANSION VALVE REPLACEMENT - AUXILIARY .
- Install the J 45268-104.
Important: The auxiliary evaporator core can be flushed without totally reassembling into the auxiliary HVAC module.
- Install the auxiliary evaporator core to the A/C lines.
- Raise the vehicle. Refer to LIFTING AND JACKING THE VEHICLE General Information.
- Connect the auxiliary A/C lines to the auxiliary evaporator core.
- Lower the vehicle.
- Flush the auxiliary A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600 .
- Raise the vehicle. Refer to LIFTING AND JACKING THE VEHICLE in General Information.
- Remove the auxiliary A/C lines from the auxiliary evaporator core.
- Lower the vehicle.
- Remove the J 45268-104.
- Inspect the TXV for debris.
Clean or replace as needed.
- Install the auxiliary TXV. Refer to THERMAL EXPANSION VALVE REPLACEMENT - AUXILIARY .
- Remove the J 45268-4 from the A/C compressor suction hose.
- Remove the J 45268-5 from the A/C compressor discharge hose.
Important: Flushing will remove all the PAG oil from the A/C system.
The A/C system must be replenished with the correct amount of PAG oil.
- If the removed A/C compressor is being reinstalled, perform the following procedure:
- Drain the PAG oil from the A/C compressor.
- Rotate the compressor input shaft to assist in draining the PAG oil from the A/C compressor.
- Add the total system capacity of PAG oil to the A/C compressor.
- If you will replace the A/C compressor after flushing the system, perform the following procedure:
- Determine if the new service compressor is shipped with PAG oil. Refer to the.
- If the service compressor is shipped with PAG oil, DO NOT drain the new PAG oil from the compressor.
- Deduct the amount of PAG oil shipped with the service compressor from the amount of PAG oil listed in the capacities table.
- Add the calculated amount to the compressor, as needed.
- Install the A/C compressor. Refer to COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT (LR4, LM7, AND LQ4) or COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT (L18) .
- Install a new orifice tube. Refer to EXPANSION (ORIFICE) TUBE REPLACEMENT .
- Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to REFRIGERANT RECOVERY AND RECHARGING
.
Important: Flushing will remove the fluorescent leak detection dye from the A/C system.
- Add one bottle of J 41447 using the J 41459 .
- Leak test the fittings using J 42220 .