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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2002 >> Blazer 4D Utility, 4WD, Part Time >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 722 (Engine Mechanical - 8.1L (Unit Repair)) >> Repair Instructions >> Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Installation >> Piston Installation

Piston Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2002 GMC Yukon XL, 2002 Chevrolet Suburban, and 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Coat the following components with clean engine oil:
    • The piston
    • The piston rings
    • The cylinder bore
    • The bearing surfaces
  2. Install rubber fuel line onto the connecting rod bolts.
    Fig 1: Rubber Fuel Line & Connecting Rod Bolts
    G01675589Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.

    Important:  The mark on the top of the piston must face the front of the engine block. When assembled, the flanges on the connecting rod and cap should face to the front of block on the left bank and to the rear of block on the right bank.

  3. Install the piston, connecting rod and upper connecting rod bearing through the top of the engine block.
    Fig 2: Piston, Connecting Rod & Upper Connecting Rod Bearing
    G01675590Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  4. Install the J 8037  onto the piston and compress the piston rings.
  5. Use the J 8037  and lightly tap the top of the piston with a wooden hammer handle.
  6. Hold the J 8037  firmly against the engine block until all of the piston rings have entered the cylinder bore.
    Fig 3: Tapping Piston Using Wooden Hammer Handle
    G01675591Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  7. Use the rubber fuel line in order to guide the connecting rod onto the crankshaft journal.
  8. Remove the rubber fuel line.
    Fig 4: Removing Rubber Fuel Line From Connecting Rod
    G01675592Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  9. Install the connecting rod cap and lower connecting rod bearing.
    NOTE: Refer to FASTENER NOTICE in Cautions and Notices.

    Important:  When installing the piston/connecting rod assembly, NEW connecting rod nuts must be installed.

  10. Install the new connecting rod nuts.

    Tighten 

    Tighten the connecting rod nuts to 30 N.m (22 lb ft) plus an additional 90 degrees.

    Fig 5: Connecting Rod Cap & Lower Connecting Rod Bearing
    G01675593Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  11. Once the piston and connecting rod assemblies have been installed, lightly tap each connecting rod assembly, parallel to the crankpin, in order to make sure that they have side clearance.
  12. Use a feeler gage or a dial indicator to measure the side clearance between the connecting rod caps. The rod side clearance should be 0.384-0.686 mm (0.0151-0.0270 in).
    Fig 6: Measuring Side Clearance Between Connecting Rod Caps
    G01675594Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.