Brake Rotor Refinishing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 Pontiac Grand Prix. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Special Tools Required: Rotor/Drum Flange Resurfacing Kit (J-41013), Hub Cleaning Kit (J-42450-A) or equivalent.
- The disc brake rotors DO NOT require refinishing as part of routine brake system service. DO NOT refinish disc brake rotors in an attempt to correct the following conditions:
- Brake system noise (squeal, growl, groan).
- Uneven and/or premature disc brake pad wear.
- Superficial or cosmetic corrosion/rust of the disc brake rotor surface.
- Scoring of the disc brake rotor surface (less than the maximum allowable specification).
- Disc brake rotors should only be refinished if the following conditions exist:
- Excessive corrosion/rust and/or pitting.
- Cracks and/or heat spots.
- Excessive blueing discoloration.
- Scoring of the disc brake rotor surface (in excess of the maximum allowable specification).
- Lateral runout in excess of the maximum allowable specification.
- Thickness variation in excess of the maximum allowable specification.
- Inspect each of the disc brake rotors and determine if the rotors can be refinished and remain above the minimum allowable thickness after refinish specification:
- Inspect the thickness of each of the disc brake rotors. See DISC BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS .
- Inspect each of the disc brake rotors for excessive surface wear and/or lateral runout. See DISC BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS .
- If the rotors can be refinished, proceed with the rotor refinishing procedure.NOTE: Failure to clean the corrosion from the wheel bearing flange may result in increased lateral runout of the brake rotor and brake system pulsation.
- Use the rotor/drum flange resurfacing kit in order to thoroughly clean any corrosion from the wheel bearing flange.
- Use the hub cleaning kit in order to thoroughly clean any corrosion/rust from the brake rotor hub.
- Mount the brake rotor to the brake lathe according to the lathe manufacturer's instructions.
- Ensure that any vibration dampening attachments are securely in place.
- With the brake lathe running, slowly bring in the cutting tools until they just contact the brake rotor friction surfaces.
- Observe the witness mark on the brake rotor. If the witness mark extends approximately three-quarters or more of the way around the brake rotor surface on each side, the brake rotor is properly mounted to the lathe.
- If the witness mark does not extend three-quarters or more of the way around the brake rotor, re-mount the rotor to the lathe.
- Following the brake lathe manufacturer's instructions, refinish the brake rotor.
- After each successive cut, inspect the brake rotor thickness. See DISC BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS .
- If at any time the brake rotor exceeds the minimum allowable thickness after refinish specification, the brake rotor must be replaced.
- After refinishing the brake rotor, use the following procedure in order to obtain the desired non-directional finish:
- Follow the brake lathe manufacturer's recommended speed setting for applying a non-directional finish
- Using moderate pressure, apply the non-directional finish:
- If the lathe is equipped with a non-directional finishing tool, apply the finish with 120 grit aluminum oxide sandpaper.
- If the lathe is not equipped with a non-directional finishing tool, apply the finish with a sanding block and 150 grit aluminum oxide sandpaper.
- After applying a non-directional finish, clean each friction surface of the brake rotor with denatured alcohol or an equivalent brake cleaner.
- Remove the brake rotor from the brake lathe.
- Check brake rotor assembled Lateral Runout (LRO). See BRAKE ROTOR ASSEMBLED LATERAL RUNOUT (LRO) MEASUREMENT under ADJUSTMENTS & INSPECTIONS.