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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2002 >> Blazer 4D Utility, 4WD, Part Time >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 221 (Engine Controls - Basic Diagnostic Procedures - 6.6L Diesel) >> No-Start Diagnosis >> No-Start - Engine Cranks Okay >> Test Description

Test Description

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 GMC Sierra, 2003 GMC Cab & Chassis Sierra, 2003 Chevrolet Silverado, and 2003 Chevrolet Cab & Chassis Silverado. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic procedures.

  1. 4 -  This step tests for an ignition 1 voltage supply to ECM.
  2. 6 -  This step tests the 12-volt reference circuit to the CKP sensor and CMP sensor. The 12-volt reference circuit for the CKP sensor and CMP sensor is connected internally within the ECM. If the 12-volt reference circuit is shorted to ground, engine will not start and no engine speed will be indicated on scan tool.
  3. 8 -  If there is fuel in the engine oil, fuel may be leaking from the fuel injector or fuel injection pump into the crankcase.
  4. 9 -  If fuel system will not even briefly prime to 10 psi and will not start, the check valve in the fuel filter/heater element housing is stuck open. See Figure.
  5. 10 -  This step determines if fuel system is bleeding down causing a no-start. The fuel pressure will slowly drop to zero psi, but should still be greater than 8 psi, 10 seconds after pressurizing the fuel system.
  6. 12 -  This step determines if problem is a stuck open or broken fuel injector. If fuel vapors come out of any of the glow plug holes, excessive fuel is being sent into a cylinder and not being distributed to all of the fuel injectors.
  7. 13 -  The engine will not run without an actual fuel rail pressure more than 1450 psi (10 MPa).
  8. 15 -  If the no-start condition takes place in cold operating temperatures, 35-40°F (2-4°C) or colder, a glow plug system failure may cause the no-start condition.
  9. 17 -  In some cases, no compression, possibly with excessive fuel, in a single cylinder can cause a no-start.