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Crankcase Ventilation System Description: Operation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 Pontiac Grand Prix. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Fig 1: Crankcase Ventilation Operation
G02081762Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.

The primary control is through the PCV valve (1) which meters the flow at a rate depending on inlet vacuum. To maintain idle quality, the PCV valve restricts the flow when inlet vacuum is high. If abnormal operating conditions arise, the system is designed to allow excessive amounts of blow by gases to back flow through the crankcase vent into the throttle body to be consumed by normal combustion.