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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2002 >> Blazer 4D Utility, 4WD, Part Time >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 1068 (Engine Controls Diagnosis - 4.8L, 5.3L, & 6.0L (DTCS P0141 To P0446)) >> Diagnosis >> DTC P0178 >> Diagnostic Aids

Diagnostic Aids

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 GMC Sierra, 2004 GMC Cab & Chassis Sierra, 2004 Chevrolet Silverado, and 2004 Chevrolet Cab & Chassis Silverado. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
DTC P0178

Step Action Values Yes No
Schematic Reference:  Engine Controls Schematics 
Connector End View Reference:  Engine Controls Connector End Views  or  Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector End Views 
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls? - Go to Step 2  Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls
2
  1. Start the engine.
  2. Observe the Fuel Comp Sensor Frequency parameter with a scan tool.
Is the frequency below the specified value?
45 Hz Go to Step 4  Go to Step 3 
3
  1. Observe the Freeze Frame/Failure Records for the DTC.
  2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.
Did the DTC failed this ignition?
- Go to Step 4  Go to Diagnostic Aids
4
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the fuel composition sensor (FCS) harness connector.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. Probe the ignition 1 circuit of the FCS harness connector with a test lamp that is connected to a good ground. Refer to Probing Electrical Connectors in Wiring Systems.
Does the test lamp illuminate?
- Go to Step 5  Go to Step 9 
5 Connect a test lamp between the ignition 1 voltage circuit and the ground circuit of the FCS harness connector.
Does the test lamp illuminate?
- Go to Step 6  Go to Step 10 
6 Measure the voltage from the fuel temperature/composition signal circuit to a good ground with a DMM.
Is the voltage within the specified range?
4.3-5.2 V Go to Step 7  Go to Step 8 
7
  1. Turn OFF the ignition
  2. Connect the power lead of the J 38522  Variable Signal Generator to the vehicle.
  3. Connect the red test lead of the J 38522  to the signal circuit of the FCS connector and the black test lead to a good ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.
  4. Set the Duty Cycle switch of the J 38522  to the normal position.
  5. Set the Frequency switch of the J 38522  to 60 Hz.
  6. Set the Signal switch of the J 38522  to 5 volts.
  7. Start the engine and allow the engine to idle.
  8. Observe the FCS Frequency parameter with a scan tool.
Is the FCS Frequency parameter at the specified value?
60 Hz Go to Step 14  Go to Step 11 
8 Test the fuel temperature/composition signal circuit for the following:
  • An open
  • A short to ground
  • A short to voltage

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- Go to Step 16  Go to Step 12 
9 Test the ignition 1 voltage circuit for an open or short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- Go to Step 16  -
10 Test the ground circuit for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- Go to Step 16  -
11 Test the FCS signal circuit for an open or for high resistance. Refer to Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- Go to Step 16  Go to Step 12 
12 Test for an intermittent and for a poor connection at the powertrain control module (PCM). Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring System.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- Go to Step 16  Go to Step 13 
13 Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Replacement .
Did you complete the replacement?
- Go to Step 16  -
14 Test for an intermittent and for a poor connection at the FCS. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- Go to Step 16  Go to Step 15 
15 Replace the FCS. Refer to Fuel Composition Sensor Replacement (5.3L (L59) Engine) .
Did you complete the replacement?
- Go to Step 16  -
16
  1. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool.
  2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.
Did the DTC fail this ignition?
- Go to Step 2  Go to Step 17 
17 Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool.
Are there any DTC's that have not been diagnosed?
- Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List System OK