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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2001 >> Venture Base, Van Passenger >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 927 (Rear Drive Axle) >> Repair Instructions >> Differential Inspection

Differential Inspection

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2002 Pontiac Montana, 2002 Oldsmobile Silhouette, and 2002 Chevrolet Venture. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Inspect the differential for the following:
    • A damaged or restricted vent tube (1)
    • Damaged oil seal bores (2)
    • Damaged clutch pump check valve bore or bolt threads (3)
    • Worn or scored pinion housing bore (4)
    • Damage to the exterior of the differential (5)
    • Damaged axle shaft splines (2) and/or
    • Missing axle shaft snap rings
    Fig 1: Inspecting Differential For Damage
    G01827317Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  2. Inspect the pinion and housing assembly for the following:
    • Worn or damaged splines (1)
    • Abnormal pinion gear tooth wear (2)
    • Damaged pinion housing O-ring seal groove (3)
    • Damaged oil seal (4)
    • Worn bearings

      Rotate the pinion shaft by hand. The shaft should rotate with minimal resistance and no coarse or rough feeling.

    Fig 2: Inspecting Pinion & Housing Assembly For Damage
    G01827318Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.