Repair Instructions: Flushing
Tools Required
- J 43600 ACR 2000 Air Conditioning Service Center
- J 45268 A/C Flushing Adapter Kit
- J 41447 R-134A A/C Tracer Dye - Box of 24
- J 41459 R-134A - A/C Tracer Dye Injector
- J 42220
Universal 12V Leak Detection Lamp
Important: Flushing is not intended to remove metal from the A/C system.
Flushing is intended to remove the following:
- Contaminated PAG oil
- Desiccant, following a desiccant bag failure
- Overcharge of PAG oil
- Refrigerant contamination
Important: Warmer engine or ambient temperature decreases the refrigerant recovery time during the A/C flush procedure.
- Recover the refrigerant. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .
- Remove the TXV. Refer to Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement .
- Install the J 45268-103 in place of the TXV.
- Remove the auxiliary TXV. Refer to THERMAL EXPANSION VALVE REPLACEMENT - Auxiliary .
- Install the J 45268-107 in place of the auxiliary TXV.
- Remove the A/C compressor. Refer to Compressor Replacement .
- Install the J 45268-5 to the discharge hose.
- Install the J 45268-4 to the suction hose.
- Forward flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for contaminated refrigerant or PAG oil.
Perform the following procedure:
Important: The filter inside the J 45268-1 is serviceable. Remove and discard the check valve from the filter.
- Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush.
- Connect the J 45268-1 to the suction port of the J 45268-4.
- Connect the blue hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-1 flush filter adapter.
- Connect the red hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-5 flush adapter.
- Reverse flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for desiccant bag failure.
Replace the receiver dehydrator when the A/C flush is complete and perform the following procedure:
Important: The filter inside the J 45268-1 is serviceable.
- Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush.
- Connect the J 45268-1 to the discharge port of the J 45268-5.
- 10.3. Connect the blue hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-1 flush filter adapter.
- Connect the red hose from the J 43600 to the suction port of the J 45268-4 flush adapter.
- Flush the front A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600.
Close the valve on the external refrigerant tank, before starting the flush process.
Important: Flush the front A/C system before flushing the auxiliary A/C system.
- If the vehicle is equipped with rear A/C, flush the auxiliary A/C system separately.
- Remove the J 45268-107 from the auxiliary evaporator core.
- Remove the J 45268-103 from the front evaporator core.
- Install the J 45268-103 to the auxiliary evaporator core.
- Install the J 45268-107 to the front evaporator core.
- Flush the auxiliary A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600.
- Remove the J 45268-5 from the discharge hose.
- Remove the J 45268-4 from the suction hose.
- Drain the PAG oil from the A/C compressor, through the suction and discharge ports.
Rotate the compressor input shaft to assist in draining the PAG oil from the A/C compressor.
- Install the A/C compressor. Refer to Compressor Replacement .
- Remove the J 45268-103.
- Inspect the TXV for debris. Clean or replace as needed.
- Install the auxiliary TXV. Refer to THERMAL EXPANSION VALVE REPLACEMENT - Auxiliary .
- Remove the J 45268-107.
- Inspect the TXV for debris. Clean or replace as needed.
- Install the TXV. Refer to Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement .
- Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .
Important: Flushing will remove all of the PAG oil from the A/C system.
- Add the total system capacity of PAG oil to the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant System Capacities .
Important: Flushing will remove the fluorescent leak detection dye from the A/C system.
- Add one bottle of J 41447 using the J 41459.
- Leak test the fittings using the J 42220.