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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2001 >> Cavalier LS, 2.2 4 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 95 (Engine Mechanical - 2.2L) >> Repair Instructions >> Off-Vehicle Repair Instructions >> Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Installation >> Tools Required

Tools Required

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 Pontiac Sunfire and 2003 Chevrolet Cavalier. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Install the connecting rod bearings. Use new bearings.
    1. 1.1. Install the bearing inserts into the connecting rod and the connecting rod cap.
    2. 1.2. Lubricate the connecting rod bearings with engine oil.
  2. Install the J-43966-1  into the connecting rod bolt holes. This protects the crankshaft journal during piston and connecting rod installation.
    Fig 1: Installing Piston/Connecting Rod
    G01580773Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  3. Install the piston and the connecting rod to the correct bore.
    1. 3.1. Stagger each piston ring end gap equally around the piston.
    2. 3.2. Lubricate the piston and the piston rings with engine oil.
    3. 3.3. Install J 8037  over the piston. Do not disturb the piston ring end gap location.
    4. 3.4. The piston must be installed so that the mark on the top of the piston faces the front of the engine.
    5. 3.5. Place the piston in its matching bore.
    6. 3.6. Tap the piston into its bore with a hammer handle. Guide the connecting rod to the connecting rod journal while tapping the piston into place.
    7. 3.7. Hold the J 8037  against the engine block until all the rings have entered the cylinder bore.
    8. 3.8. Remove the connecting rod guides from the connecting rod bolt holes.

    Important:  Ensure that the connecting rod cap is properly oriented on the connecting rod.

  4. Install the connecting rod cap.
  5. Install the connecting rod bolts. Always use new bolts.

    Tighten 

    Tighten the connecting rod bolts to 25 N.m (18 lb ft), then rotate 100 degrees using the J 36660-A. 

  6. Install the remaining connecting rods and piston assemblies.
    Fig 2: Installing Connecting Rod Caps
    G01580774Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  7. Measure the connecting rod side clearance with a feeler gauge.

    The correct clearance is 0.070-0.370 mm (0.0027-0.0145 in).

    Fig 3: Measuring Connecting Rod Side Clearance
    G01580775Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.