Diagnostic Procedures
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2002 Pontiac Sunfire and 2002 Chevrolet Cavalier. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Perform diagnostic system check - engine controls. See DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK - ENGINE CONTROLS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM. After performing diagnostic system check - engine controls, go to next step.
- Install a scan tool. Start and idle engine at normal operating temperature in Closed Loop. Record the long term fuel trim data. Turn OFF engine. Turn ignition on, with engine off. Review the Freeze Frame/Failure Records and record the displayed data for this DTC. Does the scan tool indicate that the long term fuel trim is less than -42 percent? If yes, go to next step. If no, go to DIAGNOSTIC AIDS .
- Operate the engine at idle. Observe HO2S parameters with a scan tool. Does the scan tool indicate that the values are within 200-800 millivolts and fluctuating? If yes, go to next step. If no, go to step 5 .
- Turn OFF engine. Inspect MAF sensor inlet screen for blockage, vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, and proper connections, the air intake duct for being collapsed or restricted, or air filter for being dirty or restricted. Inspect for objects blocking throttle body. Did you find and correct the condition? If yes, go to step 7 . If no, go to step 6 .
- Turn OFF engine. Inspect HO2S for proper installation. Ensure that the electrical connectors and the wires are secured and not contacting the exhaust system. Did you find and correct the condition? If yes, go to step 7 . If no, diagnose fuel system.
- Inspect for excessive fuel in crankcase. Inspect evaporative emissions control system. Inspect fuel pressure regulator for proper operation. Ensure that all injectors are functioning properly. Perform the Fuel Injector Balance Test using scan tool. Did you find and correct the condition? If yes, go to next step. If no, diagnose engine mechanical problem.
- Use scan tool in order to clear the DTCs. Turn ignition off for 30 seconds. Start engine. Operate vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. See CONDITIONS FOR RUNNING DTC . Does the DTC run and pass? If yes, go to next step. If no, go to step 2 .
- Using scan tool, observe the stored information and Capture Info. If scan tool displays any undiagnosed DTCs, diagnose affected DTCs. See DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DEFINITIONS . If no DTCs are displayed, system is okay.
NOTE:
If any DTCs are set, other than DTC P0172, refer to those DTCs before continuing. See DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DEFINITIONS
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NOTE:
After repairs, use the scan tool Fuel Trim Reset function in order to reset the Long Term Fuel Trim.