Circuit Description
PCM applies ignition voltage to generator "L" terminal circuit. A small amount of current flows from this circuit through the generator windings to ground to create a magnetic field which starts the generator process. When generator is at operating speed and producing voltage, a solid state switch for the "L" terminal circuit in the generator opens and the PCM detects that the initial start-up current flow has stopped.
PCM expects to detect low voltage on "L" terminal circuit prior to the generator rotating at operating speed and conversely expects that circuit to be at ignition voltage potential when generator is operational. When PCM detects a fault (circuit shorted to ground or circuit shorted to voltage), the Driver Information Center (DIC) will display CHARGING SYSTEM FAULT.
Conditions for setting DTC are: PCM detects the "L" terminal as active with ignition on and engine not running or PCM detects the "L" terminal as inactive with engine running and all conditions present for 6 seconds.