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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2001 >> Camaro Base, 2D Convertible, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 22 (HVAC Systems - Manual) >> Diagnostic Tests >> DTC P0530: Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Signal Out Of Range (3.8L & 5.7L) >> Circuit Description

Circuit Description

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2002 Pontiac Firebird and 2002 Chevrolet Camaro. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The A/C system uses an A/C refrigerant pressure sensor mounted in the high pressure side of the A/C refrigerant system to monitor A/C refrigerant pressure. The PCM uses this information to turn ON the engine coolant fans when the A/C refrigerant pressure is high and to keep the compressor disengaged when A/C refrigerant pressure is excessively high or low. The A/C refrigerant pressure sensor operates like other 3-wire sensors. The PCM applies a 5 volt reference and a sensor ground to the sensor. Changes in the A/C refrigerant pressure will cause the A/C refrigerant pressure input to the PCM to vary. The PCM monitors the A/C refrigerant pressure signal circuit and can determine when the signal is outside of the possible range of the sensor. When the signal is out of range (high or low) for a prolonged period of time, the PCM will set DTC P0530. When the DTC P0530 is set, the PCM will not allow the A/C compressor clutch to engage. This is done to protect the compressor.