Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2022 Cadillac CT4. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Use the schematics and connector end views to identify the device's ground, B+, ignition, and serial data circuit terminals.
- Ignition ON/Vehicle In Service Mode.
- Verify the K20 Engine Control Module is not communicating.
- If the device is still communicating
- Ignition/Vehicle OFF, disconnect all the harness connectors at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Ignition ON/Vehicle In Service Mode, refer to step 8 to diagnose a fault in the serial data circuits.
- Go to next step: If the device is not communicating
- Ignition/Vehicle OFF, disconnect all the harness connectors at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Verify a test lamp illuminates between each of the ground circuit terminals and B+.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate
Repair the open/high resistance in the ground circuit or ground connection.
- Go to next step: If the test lamp illuminates
- If the test lamp does not illuminate
- Ignition ON/Vehicle In Service Mode.
- If equipped, verify a test lamp illuminates between each of the B+ circuit terminals and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is good
- Test for an open/high resistance in the B+ circuit.
- If an open/high resistance is found, repair the fault in the circuit.
- Go to next step: If an open/high resistance is not found
- Verify the fuse is not open and there is voltage at the fuse.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open
- Test for a short to ground in the B+ circuit.
- If a short to ground is found, repair the fault in the circuit.
- Go to next step: If a short to ground is not found
- Replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Go to next step: If the test lamp illuminates
- If equipped, verify a test lamp illuminates between each of the ignition circuit terminals, which has a fuse in the circuit, and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is good
- Test for an open/high resistance in the ignition circuit.
- If an open/high resistance is found, repair the fault in the circuit.
- Go to next step: If an open/high resistance is not found
- Verify the fuse is not open and there is voltage at the fuse.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open
- Test for a short to ground in the ignition circuit.
- If a short to ground is found, repair the fault in the circuit.
- Go to next step: If a short to ground is not found
- Replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Go to next step: If the test lamp illuminates
- Test for less than 4.5 V between each of the CAN 2 serial data circuit terminals and ground.
- If 4.5 V or greater
Refer to Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Device on CAN 2 to test for a short to voltage.
- Go to next step: If less than 4.5 V
- If 4.5 V or greater
- Ignition/Vehicle OFF, all access doors closed, all vehicle systems OFF, and all keys at least 3 m (9.8 ft) away from vehicle. It may take up to 10 min for all vehicle systems to power down.
- Test for greater than 100 Ω between each of the CAN 2 serial data circuit terminals and ground.
- If 100 Ω or less
Refer to Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Device on CAN 2 to test for a short to ground.
- Go to next step: If greater than 100 Ω
- If 100 Ω or less
- Test for less than infinite resistance between each of the CAN 2 serial data circuit terminals and ground.
- If infinite resistance
Repair the open/high resistance in the serial data circuit.
- Go to next step: If less than infinite resistance
- If infinite resistance
- Disconnect the harness connectors at the K56 Serial Data Gateway Module.
- Test for less than 2 Ω in each of the CAN 2 serial data circuits end to end between the K20 Engine Control Module and the K56 Serial Data Gateway Module.
- If 2 Ω or greater
Repair the open/high resistance in the CAN 2 serial data circuit between the K20 Engine Control Module and the K56 Serial Data Gateway Module.
- Go to next step: If less than 2 Ω
- If 2 Ω or greater
- Inspect both harness and component connectors for contamination, corrosion, and terminal tension.
- Reconnect the harness connectors at the K20 Engine Control Module and the K56 Serial Data Gateway Module.
- Ignition ON/Vehicle In Service Mode.
- Verify the DTC is not set again.
- If the DTC is set
Replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Go to next step: If the DTC is not set
- If the DTC is set
- A fault is currently not present and may be an intermittent condition.