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Home >> Cadillac >> 2016 >> SRX Performance, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> Engine Mechanical - 3.0L (LFW) Or 3.6L (LFX) - Repair Instructions - Off Vehicle >> Repair Instructions - Off Vehicle >> Thread Repair >> Standard Thread Repair - Flush Hole

Standard Thread Repair - Flush Hole

Fig 1: Bushing Type Insert & Base Material
GM320675Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
WARNING:

Refer to Safety Glasses Warning .

NOTE:

The use of a cutting type fluid is recommended when performing the drilling, counterboring and tapping procedures. Refer to Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers for recommended cutting fluid.

When installed to the proper depth, the flange (1) of the insert will be seated against the counterbore of the drilled/tapped hole and just below the surface (2) of the base material.

    Fig 2: Drilling Out Threads Of Damaged Hole
    GM607388Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:
    • During the drilling process, it is necessary to repeatedly remove the drill and clean chips from the hole and the flutes of the drill.
    • Do NOT drill any further than the original hole depth.
  1. Drill out the threads of the damaged hole.

    Specifications 

    • M6 inserts require a minimum drill depth of 15 mm (0.59 in).
    • M8 inserts require a minimum drill depth of 20 mm (0.79 in).
    • M10 inserts require a minimum drill depth of 23.5 mm (0.93 in).
  2. Fig 3: Cleaning Out Metal Chips
    GM623361Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    All chips must be removed from the drilled hole prior to tapping.

  3. Using compressed air, clean out any chips.
  4. Fig 4: Tool Used To Counterbore The Hole
    GM320672Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    A properly counterbored hole will show a slight burnishing on the surface of the base material for 360 degrees around the drilled hole.

  5. Counterbore the drilled hole to the full depth permitted by the tool (1).
  6. Fig 5: Cleaning Out Metal Chips
    GM623361Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    All chips must be removed from the drilled hole prior to tapping.

  7. Using compressed air, clean out any chips.
  8. Fig 6: Tapping Threads Of Drilled Hole
    GM607400Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:
    • During the tapping process, it is necessary to repeatedly remove the tap and clean chips from the hole and the flutes of the tap.
    • Ensure the tap has created full threads at least to the depth equal to the insert length.
  9. Using a suitable tapping wrench, tap the threads of the drilled hole by hand only.

    Specifications 

    • M6 inserts require a minimum tap depth of 15 mm (0.59 in).
    • M8 inserts require a minimum tap depth of 20 mm (0.79 in).
    • M10 inserts require a minimum tap depth of 23.5 mm (0.93 in).
  10. Fig 7: Cleaning Out Metal Chips
    GM623361Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    All chips must be removed from the tapped hole prior to insert installation.

  11. Using compressed air, clean out any chips.
  12. Fig 8: Spraying Cleaner Into Tapped Hole
    GM623364Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  13. Spray cleaner into the tapped hole. Refer to Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers for recommended cleaner.
  14. Fig 9: Cleaning Out Metal Chips
    GM623361Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    All chips must be removed from the tapped hole prior to insert installation.

  15. Using compressed air, clean out any chips.
  16. Fig 10: Lubricating Installer Tool Using Driver Oil
    GM313562Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Do not allow oil or other foreign material to contact the outside diameter (OD) of the insert.

  17. Lubricate the threads of the driver installation tool (2) with the EN 42385-110 (1).
  18. Fig 11: Bushing Type Insert
    GM313567Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  19. Install the insert (2) onto the driver installation tool (1).
  20. Fig 12: Applying Threadlock To Insert
    GM313572Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  21. Apply threadlock sealant, EN 42385-109, LOCTITE 277® or equivalent (1) to the insert OD threads (2). Refer to Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers for recommended sealant.
  22. Fig 13: Insert In Tapped Bolt Hole
    GM320673Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  23. Install the insert (2) into the tapped hole by hand only.
  24. NOTE:

    If the insert will not thread down until the flange contacts the counterbored surface, remove the insert immediately with a screw extracting tool and inspect the tapped hole for any remaining chips and/or improper tapping.

  25. Install the insert until the flange (2) of the insert contacts the counterbored surface.
  26. Fig 14: View Insert & Tool - Standard Thread
    GM613181Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    The driver installation tool will tighten up before screwing completely through the insert. This is acceptable. The threads at the bottom of the insert are being formed and the insert is mechanically locking the insert into the base material threads.

  27. Continue to rotate the driver installation tool (1) through the insert (2).
  28. Fig 15: Bushing Type Insert & Base Material
    GM320675Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  29. Inspect the insert for proper installation into the tapped hole. A properly installed insert (1) will be either flush or slightly below flush with the surface of the base material (2).
  30. Fig 16: Restricted Engine Coolant Passages - Standard Thread Repair
    GM613183Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  31. Any installed insert that restricts or blocks an oil or engine coolant passage (3) will need to have the oil or engine coolant passage drilled out (4) to the original size of the oil or engine coolant passage. After drilling the restriction or blockage, clean out any chips and thread the installation driver tool through the insert again to remove any burrs caused by the drilling of the oil or engine coolant passage.