Circuit/System Description
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2014 GMC Yukon XL 1500, 2014 GMC Yukon, 2014 Chevrolet Tahoe, and 2014 Chevrolet Suburban 1500. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
The engine control module (ECM) monitors the state of the 4WD signal message, if equipped, over the GMLAN communication bus. The ECM uses this message to determine motor torque required and transmission shifting. There are no external circuits involved.