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Home >> Cadillac >> 2010 >> STS 3.6 V, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 5 (Engine Mechanical - 4.6L (LH2) - Repair Instructions - Off Vehicle - 2 Of 3) >> Cylinder Head Cleaning and Inspection >> Visual Inspection Procedure

Visual Inspection Procedure

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  1. Inspect the cylinder head for the following:
    • Cracks, damage or pitting in the combustion chambers.
    • NOTE: DO NOT machine the camshaft bearing journals.
    • Scoring of the camshaft bearings and/or the journals. If the camshaft bearing journals appear to be scored or damaged, you must replace the cylinder head.
    • Debris in the oil galleries. Continue to clean the galleries until all debris is removed.
    • Coolant leaks or damage to the deck face sealing surface. If coolant leaks are present, measure the surface warpage as described under Cylinder Head Measurement.
    • Damage to any gasket surfaces
    • Damage to any threaded bolt holes
    • Burnt or eroded areas in the combustion chamber
    • Cracks in the exhaust ports and combustion chambers
    • External cracks in the water chamber
    • Restrictions in the intake or exhaust passages
    • Restrictions in the cooling system passages
    • Rusted, damaged, or leaking core plugs
  2. If the cylinder head is cracked or damaged, it must be replaced. No welding or patching of the cylinder head is recommended.
  3. Fig 1: Left Pressed-In Restrictor
    GM1254496Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  4. The oil passage from the left cylinder head deck face that feeds the stationary hydraulic lifters (SHLAs) and the camshafts has a pressed-in restrictor. The orifice within the restrictor is 3 mm (0.1181 in). DO NOT remove the restrictor. Ensure the restrictor and oil passage are clean and free of any debris.
  5. Fig 2: Cylinder Head Oil Gallery Restrictor Installation Depth
    GM1254499Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  6. Ensure the left cylinder head oil gallery restrictor is installed to the proper depth of 1.5-5.5 mm (0.059-0.216 in).
  7. Fig 3: Right Pressed-In Restrictor
    GM1254498Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  8. The oil passage from the right cylinder head deck face that feeds the stationary hydraulic lifters (SHLAs) and the camshafts has a pressed-in restrictor. The orifice within the restrictor is 3 mm (0.1181 in). DO NOT remove the restrictor. Ensure the restrictor and oil passage are clean and free of any debris.
  9. Fig 4: Cylinder Head Oil Gallery Restrictor Installation Depth
    GM1254499Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  10. Ensure the right cylinder head oil gallery restrictor is installed to the proper depth of 1.5-5.5 mm (0.059-0.216 in).