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Home >> Cadillac >> 2006 >> STS Base, 3.6 7, RWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 5 (Engine Control System - 4.6L (LH2) - Troubleshooting & Diagnosis) >> Cuts Out, Misses

Cuts Out, Misses

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Cuts Out, Misses

Inspections Action
DEFINITION: Steady pulsation or jerking that follows engine speed, usually more pronounced as engine load increases. This condition is not normally felt above 1,500 RPM or 48 km/h (30 mph). The exhaust has a steady spitting sound at idle or low speed.
Preliminary
Fuel System
Sensor/System
  • Monitor the knock sensor (KS) system for excessive spark retard activity, with a scan tool.
  • Inspect the air intake ducts for being collapsed, damaged, loose, improperly installed, or leaking especially between the MAF sensor and the throttle body.
  • Verify that the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor is not shifted in value. Refer to Temperature Versus Resistance .
  • Inspect for a vacuum leak.
  • Inspect the crankcase ventilation operation. Refer to Crankcase Ventilation System Inspection/Diagnosis in Engine Mechanical.
Ignition System
  • Soak the secondary ignition system with water from a spray bottle. Soaking the secondary ignition system may help locate damaged or deteriorated components. Look and listen for arcing or misfiring as you apply water. Monitor the Misfire Current Counters while driving the vehicle in the conditions that the misfire occurred.
  • Performing a Cylinder Balance Test with a scan tool may also help isolate which cylinder may be misfiring.
  • Test for proper ignition voltage output. Refer to Electronic Ignition (EI) System Diagnosis .
  • Remove the spark plugs and inspect for the following conditions:
    • Correct heat range
    • Wet plugs
    • Cracks
    • Wear
    • Improper gap
    • Burned electrodes
    • Heavy deposits

      Refer to Spark Plug Inspection .

  • An improper spark plug gap will cause a driveability problem. Gap the spark plugs using a wire gage gap tool. Refer to Ignition System Specifications .
  • Determine the cause of the fouling before replacing the spark plugs.
  • Visually and physically inspect for the following conditions:
    • The spark plug boots for signs of arcing, cracks, carbon tracking, or damage
    • The spark plug boots for proper engagement to spark plug
    • The ignition coils for cracks or carbon tracking
Engine Mechanical Refer to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical in Engine Mechanical for diagnostic procedures.
Additional Inspections
  • Inspect the exhaust system for possible restrictions. Inspect for the following conditions:
    • The exhaust system for damaged or collapsed pipes
    • The mufflers for heat distress or possible internal failure
    • For possible plugged catalytic converters- Refer to Restricted Exhaust in Engine Exhaust.
  • Electromagnetic interference (EMI) on the reference circuit can cause an engine misfire condition. A sudden increase in indicated RPM with little change in actual engine RPM change indicates EMI is present. Inspect for high voltage components near ignition control circuits if a condition exists.
  • Inspect the intake manifold and the exhaust manifold passages for casting flash. Refer to Intake Manifold Cleaning and Inspection or Exhaust Manifold Cleaning and Inspection - Left Side and Exhaust Manifold Cleaning and Inspection - Right Side in Engine Mechanical