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Home >> Cadillac >> 2006 >> STS Base, 3.6 7, RWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 18 (Engine Mechanical - 4.4L - Introduction) >> Description and Operation >> Engine Component Description >> Connecting Rods and Pistons

Connecting Rods and Pistons

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The connecting rods are made from forged ferrous powder metal and have full floating piston pins. These pins are slip fit in the bronze bushed rods and are retained in the piston by round wire retainers. The cast hypereutectic aluminum alloy pistons use two low tension compression rings and one multi-piece oil ring. The top compression ring is nitrided steel. The second compression ring is coated cast iron. The oil ring is a three piece side seal type ring which incorporates a steel expander and two chrome plated steel rails. To provide a non-scuffing surface when the engine is new, the pistons are tin plated. The piston skirts are coated with a polymer coating to provide reduced friction.