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Home >> Cadillac >> 2004 >> CTS Base, 3.2 N >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 25 (Engine Controls - 5.7L - Diagnosis (DTC P0172 - P0507)) >> Engine Controls Diagnosis >> DTC P0420 or P0430 >> Test Description

Test Description

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. 5:  This step indicates that a catalytic converter which has been discolored may be due to an engine running rich, lean or had a previous misfire. Verifying the fuel trim percentages may be of assistance in determining if such a condition exists.
  2. 6:  This step inspects for conditions that can cause the TWC efficiency to appear degraded.
DTC P0420 or P0430

Step Action Values Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls? - Go to Step 2  Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls
2 Review the DTC information on the scan tool.
Are any other DTCs set?		 - Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List Go to Step 3 
3
  1. Start and idle the engine until Closed Loop is achieved.
  2. Increase the engine speed to 1,500 RPM for 2 minute.
  3. Return the engine to a stabilized idle.
  4. Observe the catalyst monitor HO2S 2 voltage parameter on the scan tool for the applicable bank.
Is the HO2S 2 voltage parameter transitioning below the first specified value and above the second specified value?		 300 mV
600 mV		 Go to Step 5  Go to Step 4 
4
  1. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions For Running the DTC. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.
Did DTC P0420 or DTC P0430 set?		 - Go to Step 5  Go to Diagnostic Aids
5 
IMPORTANT: Verify that the 3-way catalytic converter (TWC) is a high quality part that meets the OEM specifications.
Visually and physically inspect the TWC for the following conditions:
  • Dents
  • Severe discoloration caused by excessive temperatures
  • Internal rattles caused by loose catalyst substrate
  • Restrictions-Refer to Restricted Exhaust in Engine Exhaust.
Did you find and correct the condition?		 - Go to Step 10  Go to Step 6 
6  Visually inspect the Exhaust System for the following conditions:
  • The Exhaust System for leaks-Refer to Exhaust Leakage in Engine Exhaust.
  • Physical damage
  • Loose or missing hardware
  • The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) 2 for the applicable bank for proper torque

Did you find and correct the condition?		 - Go to Step 10  Go to Step 7 
7 Visually inspect the HO2S 2 at the applicable bank for the following conditions:
  • The pigtail and wiring harness contacting the exhaust or any ground.
  • Road damage

Did you find a condition?		 - Go to Step 8  Go to Step 9 
8 Replace the applicable HO2S 2 sensor. Refer to Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Replacement Bank 1 Sensor 2 or Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Replacement Bank 2 Sensor 2 .
Did you complete the replacement?		 - Go to Step 10  -
9
NOTE: In order to avoid damaging the replacement three-way catalytic converter, correct the engine misfire or mechanical fault before replacing the three-way catalytic converter.
Replace the TWC. Refer to Catalytic Converter Replacement - Left (LA3, LY9) , Catalytic Converter Replacement - Left (LY7) , Catalytic Converter Replacement - Left (LS6) or Catalytic Converter Replacement - Right (LA3, LY9) , Catalytic Converter Replacement - Right (LY7) or Catalytic Converter Replacement - Right (LS6) in Engine Exhaust.Did you complete the replacement?		 - Go to Step 10  -
10
  1. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool
  2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions For Running the DTC. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.
Did the DTC fail this ignition?		 - Go to Step 2  Go to Step 11 
11 Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool.
Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed?		 - Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List System OK
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