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Home >> Cadillac >> 2004 >> CTS Base, 3.2 N >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 23 (Engine Controls - 3.6L - Diagnosis (DTC P1551 - P2189)) >> Diagnosis >> DTC P2177 or P2179 >> Circuit Description

Circuit Description

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The engine control module (ECM) controls the Air/Fuel Metering System in order to provide the best possible combination of driveability, fuel economy, and emission control. Fuel delivery is controlled differently during Open and Closed Loop. During Open Loop, the ECM determines fuel delivery based on sensor signals without heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) input. During Closed Loop, the HO2S inputs are added and used by the ECM to calculate short and long term fuel trim fuel delivery adjustments. If the HO2S indicate a lean condition, fuel trim values will be above 0 percent. If the oxygen sensors (O2S) indicate a rich condition, fuel trim values will be below 0 percent. Short term fuel trim values change rapidly in response to the HO2S signals. Long term fuel trim makes coarse adjustments in order to maintain an air/fuel ratio of 14.7:1. If the ECM detects an excessively lean condition, this DTC sets.