LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Buick >> 2018 >> Regal GS >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Accessories & Equipment >> Exterior Lights >> Lighting System - Diagnostic Information And Procedures (B388B-P0504) And Symptoms >> Diagnostic Information and Procedures >> Headlamps Malfunction >> Circuit/System Description

Circuit/System Description

Low Beam Headlamps (with T4A) 

For headlamp operation, the body control module (BCM) monitors three signal circuits from the headlamp switch. When the headlamp switch is in the AUTO position, the three signal circuits are unaffected (open) and the BCM relies on the ambient light sensor input to turn the headlamps and daytime running lamps ON and OFF. When the headlamp switch is placed in the OFF position, the headlamp switch headlamps OFF signal circuit is grounded, indicating to the BCM that the exterior lamps should be turned OFF. With the headlamp switch in the PARK LAMPS position, the headlamp switch park lamps ON signal circuit is grounded, indicating that the park lamps have been requested. When the headlamp switch is in the HEADLAMP position, both the headlamp switch park lamps ON signal circuit and the headlamp switch headlamps ON signal circuit are grounded. The BCM responds by commanding the park lamps and low beam headlamps ON. With the headlamp switch in the HEADLAMP or AUTO position, the BCM responds by applying battery positive voltage to the left and right low beam headlamp control circuits illuminating the low beam headlamps.

Low Beam Headlamps (with T4L) 

For headlamp operation, the body control module (BCM) monitors three signal circuits from the headlamp switch. When the headlamp switch is in the AUTO position, the three signal circuits are unaffected (open) and the BCM relies on the ambient light sensor input to turn the headlamps and daytime running lamps ON and OFF. When the headlamp switch is placed in the OFF position, the headlamp switch headlamps OFF signal circuit is grounded, indicating to the BCM that the exterior lamps should be turned OFF. With the headlamp switch in the PARK LAMPS position, the headlamp switch park lamps ON signal circuit is grounded, indicating that the park lamps have been requested. When the headlamp switch is in the HEADLAMP position, both the headlamp switch park lamps ON signal circuit and the headlamp switch headlamps ON signal circuit are grounded. The BCM responds to the low beam request by applying ground to the left and right low beam relay control circuits which energizes the left and right low beam relays. With the low beam relays energized, the switch contacts close allowing battery voltage to flow through the left and right low beam fuses. Battery voltage is then applied from the low beam fuses, through the low beam control circuits to the left and right headlamp/cornering lamp control modules located in each headlamp assembly. The left and right headlamp/cornering lamp control modules respond by illuminating the low beam LED headlamps.

High Beam Headlamps (with T4A) 

The high beam and flash to pass functions are contained within the turn signal/multifunction switch. The BCM provides the turn signal/multifunction switch with two signal circuits, the high beam signal circuit and the flash to pass signal circuit. When the low beam headlamps are ON and the turn signal/multifunction switch is placed in the high beam position, ground is applied to the BCM through the high beam signal circuit. The BCM responds to the high beam request by applying ground to the high beam relay control circuit which energizes the high beam relay. With the high beam relay energized, the switch contacts close allowing battery voltage to flow through the left and right high beam fuses to the high beam control circuits illuminating the left and right high beam headlamps.

High Beam Headlamps (with T4L) 

The high beam and flash to pass functions are contained within the turn signal/multifunction switch. The body control module (BCM) provides the turn signal/multifunction switch with two signal circuits, the high beam signal circuit and flash to pass signal circuit. When the low beam headlamps are ON and the turn signal/multifunction switch is placed in the high beam position, ground is applied to the BCM through the high beam signal circuit. The BCM responds to the high beam request by sending a message via serial data to the headlamp control module. The headlamp control module responds to the high beam request by communicating via serial data with the left and right headlamp/cornering lamp control modules located in each headlamp assembly. The left and right headlamp/cornering lamp control modules respond by illuminating there respective high beam LEDs.