Circuit Description
The boost pressure sensor is integrated with the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor 3. The boost pressure sensor measures the range of pressures between the turbocharger and the throttle body. The sensor used on this engine is a three atmosphere sensor. Pressure in this portion of the induction system is affected by engine speed, throttle opening, turbocharger boost pressure, IAT, barometric pressure (BARO), and the efficiency of the charge air cooler.
The sensor provides a signal voltage to the engine control module (ECM), relative to the pressure changes, on the boost pressure signal circuit. Under normal operation the greatest pressure that can exist in this portion of the induction system at ignition On, engine Off is equal to the BARO. When the vehicle is operated at wide-open throttle (WOT) the turbocharger can increase the pressure to near 240 kPa (34.8 PSI). The lowest pressure that occurs is when the vehicle is idling or decelerating, and it is equal to BARO.