Circuit/System Description (3.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L, 6.2L, 7.0L Engines)
The fuel level sensor changes resistance in response to the fuel level. The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the signal circuit of the fuel level sensor in order to determine the fuel level. When the fuel tank is full, the sensor resistance is low and the PCM senses a low signal voltage. When the fuel tank is empty, the sensor resistance is high and the PCM senses a high signal voltage. The PCM uses the signal circuit of the fuel level sensor in order to calculate the percentage of fuel remaining in the tank. The PCM sends the fuel level percentage via serial data circuit to the instrument panel cluster (IPC). The PCM sends a serial data message to the IPC in order to display the fuel level in the fuel gage.
This diagnostic tests for an intermittent fuel level sensor signal. If a change in fuel level is detected, DTC P0442 is aborted due to a possible refueling event. If refueling is confirmed, the test for DTC P0464 is considered a pass. The refueling event test must pass two out of three times, otherwise, the DTC P0464 will set indicating an intermittent signal problem.