Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Pontiac Montana SV6, 2006 Chevrolet Uplander, and 2006 Buick Terraza. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Turn OFF the ignition.
- Disconnect the throttle body harness connector.
- With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, observe the TP Sensor 1 parameter on the scan tool. The voltage should be less than 0.1 volt.
- If the voltage is more than 0.1 volt, test the TP sensor 1 signal circuit for a short to voltage or a faulty ECM.
- Observe the TP Sensor 2 parameter on the scan tool. The voltage should be more than 4.8 volts.
- If the voltage is less than 4.8 volts, test the TP sensor 2 signal circuit for a short to ground or a faulty ECM.
- Measure for 4.8-5.2 volts between the 5-volt reference circuit and the negative terminal of the battery.
- If the voltage is more than 5.2 volts, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage or faulty ECM.
- If the voltage is less than 4.8 volts, test the 5-volt reference circuit for an open, short to ground or a faulty ECM.
- Install a 3-amp fused jumper wire between the signal circuit and the 5-volt reference circuit of the TP sensor 1. Observe the TP Sensor 1 parameter on the scan tool. The voltage should be more than 4.8 volts.
- If the voltage is less than 4.8 volts, test the TP sensor 1 signal circuit for an open, a short to ground or a faulty ECM.
- Install a test lamp between the signal circuit of the TP sensor 2 and the negative terminal of the battery. Observe the TP Sensor 2 parameter on the scan tool. The voltage should be less than 0.1 volt.
- If the voltage is more than 0.1 volt, test the TP sensor 2 signal circuit for an open or a faulty ECM.
- If test lamp illuminates, test the TP sensor 2 signal circuit for a short to voltage or faulty ECM.
- Measure for 4.8-5.2 volts between the 5-volt reference circuit and the low reference circuit.
- If the voltage is less than 4.8 volts, test the low reference circuit for an open, high resistance or for a faulty ECM.
- Turn OFF the ignition.
- Disconnect the ECM harness connector and measure the 5-volt reference, the low reference and each of the signal circuits between the ECM and the throttle body for less than 5 ohms.
- If the resistance is more than 5 ohms, repair the affected circuit.
- Test the signal circuits for continuity between them.
- If continuity exists between the signal circuits, repair the short.
- If all circuits test normal, replace the throttle body.