Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Buick LaCrosse and 2008 Buick Allure. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Indicator Circuit Test.
- The IPC
- The Passenger Air Bag ON/OFF indicator
- The SDM module
- The IPC wiring harness connector
- The Passenger Air Bag ON/OFF indicator wiring harness connector
- The SDM wiring harness connector
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the inflatable restraint passenger air bag ON/OFF indicator.
- Ignition ON, verify a test lamp illuminates between the ignition circuit terminal 4 and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the ignition circuit fuse is open, test or replace the inflatable restraint passenger air bag ON/OFF indicator.
- Connect a test lamp between the passenger seat belt indicator control circuit terminal 5 and the ignition circuit terminal 4.
- With the passenger seat occupied the test lamp should turn ON with the seat belt disconnected, and turn OFF with the seat belt connected.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the IPC.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the IPC.
- If the circuits test normal, replace the inflatable restraint passenger air bag ON/OFF indicator.
IMPORTANT:
When removing connectors inspect for damage or corrosion. Damage or corrosion in the following requires repair or replacement of the affected component/connector.
IMPORTANT:
Allow 5 seconds after seat is occupied for test lamp to change states.
Switch Circuit Test
- The seat belt switch
- The seat belt switch harness connector
- The SDM
- The SDM harness connector
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the seat belt switch.
- Test the resistance between the ground circuit terminal B and signal circuit terminal A of the switch (buckle side) while connecting and disconnecting the seat belt. The resistance should switch between infinity and less than 2 ohms.
- If not as specified, replace the seat belt buckle.
- Verify a test lamp illuminates between the switch ground circuit terminal B (harness side) and B+.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the SDM.
- Ignition ON, test for less than 1 volt between the SDM seat belt switch signal circuit terminal A16 and ground.
- If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage.
- Test for infinite resistance between the SDM seat belt switch signal circuit terminal A16 and ground.
- If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground.
- Test for less than 2 ohms of resistance in the seat belt switch signal circuit between SDM harness connector terminal A16 and the seat belt switch harness connector terminal A.
- If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for an open/high resistance.
- If the circuits test normal, replace the SDM.
IMPORTANT:
When removing connectors inspect for damage or corrosion. Damage or corrosion in the following requires repair or replacement of the affected component/connector.