Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Buick LaCrosse and 2008 Buick Allure. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the headlamp switch.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 10 ohms of resistance between the ground circuit terminal 17 and ground.
- If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition ON, verify the scan tool Front Fog Lamp Switch parameter is Off.
- If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 7 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 7 and the ground circuit terminal 17. Verify the scan tool Front Fog Lamp Switch parameter is On.
- If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or and open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the headlamp switch.
Fog Lamp Circuit Malfunction
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the FOG LPS relay.
- Ignition ON, verify a test lamp does not illuminate between the control circuit terminal A9 and ground.
- If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage.
- Verify a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal C9 and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the FOG LPS fuse is open, test the control circuit terminal A9 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the FOG LP relay.
- Verify a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal C10 and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the applicable fog lamp.
- Test for less than 10 ohms of resistance between the ground circuit terminal B and ground.
- If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Connect the harness connector at the appropriate fog lamp.
- Connect a 10A fused jumper wire between the B+ circuit terminal C10 and the control circuit terminal A9. Verify the fog lamps are activated.
- If the fog lamps do not activate, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the applicable fog lamp bulb.
- Connect a test lamp between the B+ circuit terminal C9 and the control circuit terminal A10.
- Command the Fog Lamps ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the appropriate FOG LPS relay.