Circuit Description

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Pontiac Grand Prix. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The Engine Cranks But Does Not Run diagnostic table is an organized approach to identifying a condition that causes an engine not to start. The Engine Cranks But Does Not Run diagnostic table directs the service technician to the appropriate system diagnosis.

The Engine Cranks But Does Not Run diagnostic table assumes the following:

The battery is completely charged. Refer to Battery Inspection/Test in Engine Electrical.
The engine cranking speed is acceptable. Refer to Engine Cranks Slowly in Engine Electrical.
There is adequate fuel in the fuel tank

Engine Cranks but Does Not Run

Step	Action	Values	Yes	No
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics Connector End View Reference: Engine Controls Connector End Views or Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector End Views
1	Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls?	-	Go to Step 2	Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls
2	Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Observe the DTC information with a scan tool. Does the scan tool display DTC P0101, P0230, P0336, P0341, P0601, P0602, P0604, P0606, P0685, P1626, P1630, or P1631?	-	Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List	Go to Step 3
3	Turn ON the ignition with the engine OFF. Probe both sides of the fuel INJ fuse and the ELEK IGN fuse with a test lamp connected to a good ground. Does the test lamp illuminate on at least one side of each fuse?	-	Go to Step 4	Go to Powertrain Relay Diagnosis
4	Attempt to start the engine. Observe the engine speed parameter while the engine is cranking with a scan tool. Does the engine speed parameter display cranking RPM?	-	Go to Step 5	Go to Electronic Ignition (EI) System Diagnosis
5	Command the fuel pump ON, with a scan tool. Does the fuel pump turn ON?	-	Go to Step 6	Go to Fuel Pump Electrical Circuit Diagnosis
6	Turn OFF the ignition. Disconnect a spark plug wire. Install the J 26792 HEI Spark Tester to the spark plug wire. Attempt to start the engine. Does the spark tester spark?	-	Go to Step 7	Go to Electronic Ignition (EI) System Diagnosis
7	Turn OFF the ignition. Disconnect an injector connector. Install a J 34730-2C Injector Test Lamp to the fuel injector connector. Attempt to start the engine. Does the test lamp blink while the engine is cranking?	-	Go to Step 8	Go to Fuel Injector Circuit Diagnosis
8	Turn OFF the ignition. Install the J 34730-1A Fuel Pressure Gage. Refer to Fuel Pressure Gage Installation and Removal . Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Command the fuel pump ON with a scan tool. Is the fuel pressure within the specified range while the fuel pump is operating?	380-410 kPa (55-60 psi)	Go to Step 9	Go to Fuel System Diagnosis
9	Inspect for the following conditions: A collapsed air intake duct A restricted air filter element-Refer to Air Cleaner Element Replacement . The spark plugs for being gas or coolant fouled-Refer to Spark Plug Inspection . If the spark plugs are fouled, determine what caused the condition. An engine mechanical condition such as worn timing chain and gears, or low compression, etc.-Refer to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical and Engine Compression Test in Engine Mechanical 3.8L. A restricted exhaust system-Refer to Restricted Exhaust in Engine Exhaust. An engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor that has shifted in value. Refer to Temperature vs Resistance . A faulty manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor-Refer to Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Diagnosis (With Supercharger) or Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Diagnosis (Without Supercharger) . Did you complete the action?	-	Go to Step 10	-
10	Clear the DTCs with a scan tool. Attempt to start the engine. Does the engine start and continue to operate?	-	Go to Step 11	Go to Step 2
11	Idle the engine. Allow the engine to reach operating temperature. Observe the DTC information with a scan tool. Are any DTCs displayed?	-	Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List	System OK