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Deactivating the 48 V electrical system

G16028016Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Determining the 48 V electrical system is de-energized 

NOTE: TECHNICAL INFORMATION 
A display of the absence of voltage (48 V electrical system switched off) in the additional electrical storage is only displayed in PAD mode.

Check 

G16028017Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Desired state 

Result 

» Lack of voltage  cannot be determined with the Check Control message "48 V electrical system switched off." Or "Electrical additional storage switched off." (1). Work start is not permitted.

Measure

Result 

» Lack of voltage  cannot be determined with the Check Control message "48 V electrical system switched off." Or "Electrical additional storage switched off." (1). Work start is not permitted.

Measure

Switch additional storage with fault memory entry Relay jammed closed to zero potential

Result 

» The Check Control message reports that 48 V electrical system is switched off.

Measure



Precondition 

Ignition is switched off.

WARNING: Deactivate the 12-V electrical system. 
Risk of short circuits! Risk of fire! 
  • Make sure that there is no battery charger  connected to the jump start terminal in the engine compartment.
  • For vehicles with additional electrical systems (48 V electrical system, high-voltage vehicle electrical system), this absolutely must be deactivated before  the vehicle battery is disconnected.
WARNING: Deactivate the 48-V electrical system. 
Risk of short circuits! Risk of fire! 
  • Make sure that there is no charger  connected to the jump start terminal in the engine compartment.
NOTE: RISK OF DAMAGE 
Damage to the 48-V battery 
If a 48-V battery disconnected from the on-board electrical system is activated, the battery electronics are damaged. 
  • Only ever activate the 48 V electrical system when the 48 V battery is fully connected up.
G16028021Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Check 

NOTE: TECHNICAL INFORMATION 
A display of the absence of voltage (48 V electrical system switched off) in the additional electrical storage is only displayed in PAD mode.
G16028022Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Desired state 

Result 

» Absence of voltage  cannot be specified with the Check Control message "48 V electrical system switched off." (1). Work start is not permitted.

Measure

Result 

» Zero potential  cannot be determined with the Check Control message "48 V electrical system switched off." or "Electrical additional storage switched off." (1). Start of work is not permitted  .

Measure

Switch additional storage with fault memory entry Relay jammed closed to zero potential

Result 

» The Check Control message reports that 48 V electrical system is switched off.

Measure

G16028024Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
WARNING: Unprotected battery terminals. 
Risk of short circuits! Risk of fire! 
  • Cover the vehicle battery.
G16028025Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.