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Home >> BMW >> 2018 >> M3 Automatic DCT Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Cooling System (Mechanical) >> Cooling System - Repair (F80) >> 17 00 Cooling System, General Information >> 17 00... Bleed and charge cooling circuit (LT cooling system) with vacuum charger

17 00... Bleed and charge cooling circuit (LT cooling system) with vacuum charger

Special tools

Type Model Adapter Y from 17 0 100
F80, F82 M3, M4 17 0 113
IMPORTANT: Lifetime coolant filling: 
Never reuse used coolant!
When replacing and removing components which rely on the corrosion protection effect of the coolant, it is essential to change the coolant. The cooling system must therefore be drained and refilled.
In the case of other removal work involving the draining of part quantities of coolant, replace these quantities which have been drained with new coolant.

Note on ordering:

IMPORTANT: Risk of skidding due to coolant on the floor.

Danger of injury! 

Catch and dispose of emerging coolant in drip tray (1) and if necessary special tool 00 2 030 (universal hydraulic lifting equipment)

Recycling: 

Observe country-specific waste disposal regulations.

G05476170Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Check all the coolant hoses before filling the cooling system with the vacuum filling unit
If necessary, replace damaged and porous coolant hoses
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Open expansion tank (1) for low-temperature cooling system and connect vacuum charger

G13691217Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Preconditions 

Select adapter (Y) according to table and connect to LT coolant expansion tank

Connect filler unit to adapter connection (X)

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Shutoff valves (A) and (B) of the filling unit (1) must be closed.

(X) Expansion tank connection

G06853592Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Connect venturi nozzle (1) to filling unit (2).

(X) Expansion tank connection

G06853593Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Connect compressed air (1).

(X) Expansion tank connection

G13691221Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Open shutoff valve (B).

The venturi air vent produces a flow noise.

G13691222Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Then open shutoff valve (A) until the filling hose (1) is free of bubbles.

Close the shutoff valve (A) again. The filler hose (1) has now been bled.

G13691223Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Shutoff valve (B) will remain open. Generate vacuum in coolant system for approx. 2 minutes. The end vacuum is reached at a vacuum of -0.7 to -0.95 bar. Green scale on the vacuum meter.

NOTE: The coolant hoses contract during vacuum build-up.

Then close shutoff valve (B) again.

G06853597Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Both shutoff valves (A) and (B) must be closed.

Then seal Venturi nozzle (1).

G06853598Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The cooling system must hold the vacuum for 30 s.

If the needle in the vacuum meter falls, this indicates a leak in the cooling system

If the vacuum remains constant, proceed with filling.

In event of leaks, check cooling system for leaks

G06853599Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: There must be sufficiently premixed coolant in the filling unit container: 1-2 liters more than the vehicle filling capacity.
Position the filling unit container at the same height as the coolant expansion tank.

Shut-off valve (B) remains closed during the filling process.

To fill the cooling system, open shutoff valve (A) to filling unit container

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Coolant is now added.

The filling procedure is finished when the needle in the vacuum meter is at 0 bar or no longer falls.

If necessary, reduce remaining vacuum. Open shutoff valve (B).

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Remove filling unit with adapter from expansion tank.

Adjust coolant level to maximum.

Close coolant expansion tank.

G06853602Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

After the cooling system has been filled with the vacuum filling unit, another bleeding procedure must be performed. 

Check function of cooling system.

Check cooling system for leaks.