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Home >> BMW >> 2017 >> X5 M >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control Systems >> Engine -- Repair X5 M (F85) >> 11 31 Camshaft >> Checking camshaft timing on left side (S63T2) (X5 M)

Checking camshaft timing on left side (S63T2) (X5 M)

Special tools required: 

IMPORTANT: The timing can only be checked with special tool 2 249 162. The timing may be misinterpreted if it is checked without special tool 2 249 162. 

Cylinders 5-8: 

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Mount special tool 2 249 162 at position of chain tensioner.

Pretension screw (1) to 0.6 Nm  .

G09874194Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Pretension special tool 2 249 162 with special tool 00 9 250 or 00 9 460 to 0.6 Nm  .

Graphic of cylinders 1 - 4.

G09874195Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NOTE: Marking (MP= Mounting Position) is important for installing special tool 11 8 570

MP = 150° before cylinder no. 1 firing TDC position  .

G06178563Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Crank engine at central bolt.

Secure vibration damper with special tools 11 8 570 and 11 9 190 at 150° before cylinder no. 1 firing TDC position  .

G09874128Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: When the engine is stopped, the intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters are normally locked in their initial setting. The situation may arise in some individual cases where this initial setting is not reached and the camshaft can continue to be rotated in the adjustment range of the camshaft adjuster. In order to avoid incorrect timing adjustment, it is essential to check the locking of the camshaft adjuster and if necessary perform locking by rotating the camshafts. 

Check locking of intake adjuster in initial setting:

Carefully turn against direction of rotation on hexagon head of camshafts (2) with open-end spanner (1).

The intake adjusters are locked in the initial setting when the camshafts are firmly connected to the adjusters.

G09874198Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Check locking of exhaust camshaft adjusters in initial setting:

Carefully turn against direction of rotation on hexagon head of camshafts (2) with open-end spanner (1).

The exhaust camshaft adjusters are locked in the initial setting when the camshafts are firmly connected to the adjusters.

G09874199Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

The ground surface of the intake camshaft points upwards (see graphic).

G09874200Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

The ground surface of the exhaust camshaft points upwards (see graphic).

G09874201Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The position of the exhaust camshaft on cylinder 8 is correct when the cam points downward.

The position of the intake camshaft on cylinder 8 is correct when the cam top points upwards at an angle.

See illustration.

G09874202Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: If the intake or exhaust camshaft adjusters of the camshafts "cannot" be locked as described, the adjuster is faulty and must be replaced. 

Fit special tool 2 249 144 on intake camshaft and check timing adjustment.

NOTE: Timing is correctly adjusted when special tool 2 249 144 rests without a gap on cylinder head.
Screws (1) are not required for checking timing.
G09874134Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Place special tool 2 249 159 on the exhaust camshaft and check timing adjustment.

NOTE: Timing is correctly adjusted when special tool 2 249 159 rests without a gap on cylinder head.

Screws (1) are not required for checking timing.

If necessary, adjust camshaft TIMING  on left side.

G09874120Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove all special tools.

Assemble engine.