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Home >> BMW >> 2016 >> X3 xDrive28i >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers >> Engine - Repair >> Piston With Rings And Pin >> 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N47 D20 O1)

11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N47 D20 O1)

Necessary preliminary work: 

Remove all piston rings (2) with piston ring pliers (1).

NOTE: It might not be possible to find the identification on used piston rings.
Put aside piston rings in correct sequence and installation position.
Fig 1: Removing Piston Rings Using Piston Ring Pliers
G09920753Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

Piston rings with "TOP" identification must point to piston crown.

  1. Plain rectangular compression ring
  2. Piston ring
  3. Bevelled roof ring with spiral expander

Arrange piston ring contact points with offset of approx. 120° to one another, but not over gudgeon pin boss.

Fig 2: Identifying Piston Ring Installation Position
G06852885Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

Marking (TOP) must point towards piston crown.

The oil scraper ring has no identification marking and can be installed in any position.

Fig 3: Identifying Piston Ring Mark
G09920755Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Adjust piston rings to 120 degree position.

Fig 4: Identifying Piston Ring Positions
G09944372Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Measure axial play.

Refer to TECHNICAL DATA .

Fig 5: Measuring Piston Rings Side Clearance
G04739784Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Measure end clearance.

Refer to Technical Data  . See PISTONS WITH RINGS AND PINS (N47) .

Fig 6: Checking Piston Ring End Clearance Using Feeler Gauge
G04739786Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Assemble engine.