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Home >> BMW >> 2016 >> X3 xDrive28i >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers >> Engine - Repair >> Camshaft >> 11 31 548 Checking timing chain for elongation and replacing both timing chains (N47D/D/C K/U/O/T 0/1)

11 31 548 Checking timing chain for elongation and replacing both timing chains (N47D/D/C K/U/O/T 0/1)

Special tools required: 

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

The marking on exhaust sprocket wheel (A) must be aligned with the marking on intake sprocket wheel (E).

NOTE: See Fig 1.
Fig 1: Identifying Camshaft Sprocket Markings
G09919349Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

It is not permitted to turn the engine back, measured values are distorted.

Special tool 11 5 320 must be exactly in the alignment position.

Remove protective cap of gear case cover.

Turn engine with special tool 11 6 480 .

Use special tool 11 5 320 to block the crankshaft in the TDC firing position Cylinder 1

Fig 2: Identifying Special Tool (11 5 320)
G09918961Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Place special tool 11 8 760 on exhaust camshaft.

Fig 3: Identifying Special Tool (11 8 760)
G09919353Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Determine gap dimension.

Slide feeler gauge (1) between cylinder head and special tool 11 8 760 without jamming (see arrow).

Fig 4: Sliding Feeler Gauge Between Cylinder Head And Special Tool (11 8 760)
G09944486Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Follow diagnosis instruction.

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Remove timing chain for the cylinder head.

Remove tensioning rail (1) from cylinder head.

NOTE: Bearing journal (2) does not have to be removed.
Fig 5: Identifying Tensioning Rail And Bearing Pin
G09923603Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The crankshaft must be blocked in order to release central bolt (1) of the high pressure pump.

Position special tool 11 4 320 with screw (2) at the crankcase.

Release central bolt (1) of high pressure pump.

IMPORTANT: Release central bolt only, do not remove.
Fig 6: Positioning Special Tool (11 4 320) With Screw On Crankcase
G09944488Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Screw special tool 11 8 740 into sprocket of high pressure pump.

Undo the central bolt (1) of the high pressure pump until the central bolt can rest on the special tool 11 8 740 .

Keep turning the central bolt (1) until the sprocket has come loose from the high pressure pump shaft.

Fig 7: Screwing Special Tool (11 8 740) Into Sprocket Of High Pressure Pump
G09944489Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Press chain tensioner in with tensioning rail (1) by hand in the direction of the arrow until the special tool 11 3 340 can be positioned.

Remove chain tensioner.

Fig 8: Pressing Chain Tensioner In with Tensioning Rail
G09944490Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Undo both bearing journals (1).

Remove guide rail (2).

Release bearing journal (4).

Remove tensioning rail (3).

Fig 9: Identifying Guide Rail, Bearing Journal And Tensioning Rail
G09944491Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release screw (1).

Remove special tool 11 4 320 .

Fig 10: Identifying Special Tool (11 4 320)
G09944492Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove impeller (1) with timing chain (2) from high pressure pump and crankshaft.

Remove timing chain (2).

Fig 11: Identifying Timing Chain & Impeller
G09944493Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

The check the 11° after top dead center. 

Pistons (2) on cylinders 1 and 4 must be approx. 1 mm  below the contact surface.

Using a caliper gauge (1), measure the short length on cylinder 1.

Fig 12: Measuring Short Length On Cylinder 1 Using Caliper Gauge
G09944494Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

Pay attention to the spline groove on the high pressure pump (1) (see arrow).

Fig 13: Identifying Spline Groove On High Pressure Pump
G09923611Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

The marking on crankcase and groove on the high pressure pump must be in line (graphic N57).

Fig 14: Identifying Crankcase Mark On High Pressure Pump
G09923613Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

Spline and marking (0) on pinion are on a single plane.

Fig 15: Identifying Groove Mark On Pinion
G09923614Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Position impeller (1) with timing chain (2) on high pressure pump.

Marking (0) and cast lug must be in line.

Fig 16: Identifying Timing Chain And Impeller Mark
G09923617Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Insert central bolt (1) of high pressure pump.

Fig 17: Identifying Central Bolt Of High Pressure Pump
G09944499Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Clean all the threads of the bearing journals (if necessary with screw tap).

Position guide rail (2).

Screw in both bearing journals (1).

Tightening torque: 11 11 3AZ .

Position tensioning rail (3).

Screw in bearing journals (4).

Tightening torque: 11 11 3AZ .

Fig 18: Identifying Guide Rail, Bearing Journal And Tensioning Rail
G09944491Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Screw in the central bolt (1) of the high pressure pump.

Position crankshaft on crankcase with special tool 11 4 320 .

Secure special tool 11 4 320 with screw (2) on the crankcase.

Secure central bolt (1) of high pressure pump.

Fig 19: Positioning Special Tool (11 4 320) With Screw On Crankcase
G09944488Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove timing chain for the cylinder head.

Install tensioning rail (1) of cylinder head.

NOTE: Bearing journal (2) does not have to be removed.
Fig 20: Identifying Tensioning Rail And Bearing Pin
G09923603Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.