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Home >> BMW >> 2016 >> 550i >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Fuel Delivery >> Fuel System - Repair >> Injection Nozzle And Lines >> 13 53 192 Removing and installing/replacing one pressure line (N55 Hybrid)

13 53 192 Removing and installing/replacing one pressure line (N55 Hybrid)

Special tools required: 

WARNING: High-voltage system - danger to life!
The following points must be strictly observed prior to starting work  :
WARNING: Observe warning on cylinder head cover.
Disconnect NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL and NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL OF AUXILIARY BATTERY (risk of fire caused by short circuit during dismantling).
Electric fuel pump starts up automatically when door is opened!
Carry out installation work on fuel system only with coolant temperature below 40 °C.
WARNING: Wear full face guard and protective gloves.
Fuel can emerge spontaneously at high speed when the high pressure line is released!
IMPORTANT: Adhere to conditions of absolute cleanliness when working on the high-pressure fuel system.
Introduced contaminants can cause malfunctions in the system!
  • Do not allow any dirt particles or foreign bodies to get into the system.
  • Remove all traces of dirt before removing lines or separate components.
  • Use only fluff-free cloths.
  • Seal all fuel system openings with protective caps or plugs.
  • High pressure lines may be rescrewed a maximum of 10 times.

Necessary preliminary work: 

NOTE:
  • Ignition coils must not be fouled by fuel!

    The resistance of the silicone material is reduced significantly by contact with fuel, which may cause the ignition coil to fail! It is therefore essential to protect the spark plug slot against ingress of fuel with a cloth!

  • Before installing ignition coils, clean spark plug slots with compressed air.
  • Make sure the spark plug slot is absolutely clean.

Recycling: 

Fuel escapes when fuel lines are detached.

Catch and dispose of escaping fuel in a suitable container.

Observe country-specific waste disposal regulations.

WARNING: Wear full face guard and protective gloves.
Fuel can emerge spontaneously at high velocity from the fuel injectors!
To reduce the fuel pressure, place rag over fuel injector and carefully tap against the fuel injector with a spanner.
There is a risk of injury if the fuel pressure is not reduced!
NOTE: The following description applies to all pressure lines.
Release the pressure line on the rail first. To reduce existing fuel pressure if necessary. Fuel must not get into the spark plug slot. Then disconnect the pressure line from the injector.

Unscrew nuts (1).

Disconnect pressure line (2).

Installation note: 

Reinstall rubber mount (3).

Fig 1: Identifying Pressure Line And Nuts
G09846690Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: If several pressure lines are removed, ensure that each pressure line is reinstalled in its original location (cylinder).
Mark pressure lines.

Seal rail and injector with a matching plug (1) from special tool kit 1 32 1 270 .

Fig 2: Identifying Injector Plug
G09846691Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Seal pressure line (1) with a matching plug from special tool kit 2 32 1 270 .

When reinstalling lines, lubricate the thread and bearing face of the ball with a little transmission oil or grease! When they are installed for the first time the nuts have a coating of lubricant (only effective once). Penetration of lubricant into the fuel-conducting area should be avoided.

Fig 3: Identifying Seal Pressure Line With Matching Plug
G09846692Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Connect pressure line (1) without tension only.
To ensure distortion-free installation of the pressure line and to avoid damaging the thread, it must be possible for both nuts to be screwed on easily by hand!

If the ball bush is not in the center of the sealing cone of the rail and injector when the pressure line is attached, the pressure lines must be relieved of tension.

If pressure lines are tensioned, see further procedure in the section:

Relieving tension on pressure lines and fitting  .

Fig 4: Identifying Pressure Line And Nuts
G09846690Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Adhere to tightening sequence:

NOTE: Reset special tool in good time to prevent bending of pressure lines.

Insert pressure line (1), install together with rubber mount (3) and fit nuts (2) hand-tight only  .

Tighten down nuts with special tool 3 13 0 160 .

Tightening torque 13 53 9AZ .

Fig 5: Identifying Injector And Rail Nut
G06921039Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Relieving tension on pressure lines and fitting: 

If the ball bush is not in the center of the sealing cone of the rail and injector when the pressure line is attached, the pressure lines must be relieved of tension. To relieve tension on the pressure line, the pressure line of the adjacent injector on the same hold-down device must also be released and the hold-down device must be released.

  1. Release union nuts (2) on injectors.
  2. Release union nuts (3) on rail.
  3. Release screws (1) on hold-down device.
    Fig 6: Identifying Injectors And Rail Union Nuts
    G09846855Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  4. Fit pressure lines hand-tight.
  5. Tighten screws (1) on hold-down device

    Tightening torque 13 53 6AZ .

  6. Tighten nuts (2) on injectors.

    Tightening torque 13 53 9AZ .

  7. Tighten nuts (3) on rail.

    Tightening torque 13 53 9AZ .

Assemble engine.

Check fuel system for tightness.

Check function of DME.