17 00 039 Bleeding cooling system and checking for watertightness (N63 B40/B44 O 1)
Open sealing cap only after engine has cooled down.
Cover alternator with suitable materials.
Failure to comply with this procedure may result in an alternator malfunction.
FOLLOW NOTES FOR CARRYING OUT REPAIR WORK ON THE COOLING SYSTEM .
Never reuse used coolant!
When replacing and removing components which rely on the corrosion protection effect of the coolant, it is essential to change the coolant. The cooling system must therefore be drained and refilled.
In the case of other removal work involving the draining of part quantities of coolant, replace these quantities which have been drained with new coolant.
Only when refilling!
Use only recommended coolant and observe mixture ratio. See COOLANT REQUIREMENTS, MIXTURE RATIO, AND WATER QUALITY .
Perform filling operation slowly.
Adjust coolant level to maximum.
Close coolant expansion tank.
Installation note:
Close the sealing cap (1) until the arrows line up.
Adding coolant
Cooling system must be filled with a VACUUM FILLING UNIT only!
Use only recommended coolant and observe mixture ratio. See COOLANT REQUIREMENTS, MIXTURE RATIO, AND WATER QUALITY .
Observe FILLING CAPACITIES .
Venting cooling system
Ensure that both cooling circuits are filled before starting the automatic bleeding procedure. The bleeding procedure is automatically started simultaneously for both cooling circuits. If the bleeding processes is started while one of the cooling circuit is empty, there is a risk of damage to the coolant pump from running it dry.
Switch on the low-beam headlights to perform the bleeding procedure. If the low-beam headlights are not switched on, the ignition (Terminal 15) will switch off automatically after a certain period of time and interrupt the bleeding procedure.
- Open vent plugs on coolant feed lines to turbocharger.
- Add coolant to the upper edge of the expansion tank. The coolant level must no drop. No drop in coolant for approx. 1 minute. Close the bleeder screws of the exhaust turbocharger when coolant emerges.
- FES (driving experience switch) must not be in ECO PRO!
- Set heating to maximum temperature. Press the automatic button. Then reduce the blower to the smallest level for a minimum time of 5 minutes.
- After the heating pump is switched off, continue adding coolant to the upper edge of the expansion tank.
- Check COOLING SYSTEM for leaks.
- Close expansion tank.
- Start engine. Let the engine idle for approx. 1 minute. During this time, press on accelerator 3 times for 5 seconds each time to approx. 3000 RPM.
- Warm up engine and activate map thermostat via BMW diagnosis system.
- When the engine has cooled off, check the coolant level and adjust it to approx. 110 mm to 160 mm below the upper edge of the coolant filler neck (described further below in these instructions).
When the engine has cooled off, check the coolant level and adjust it to approx. 110 mm to 160 mm below the upper edge of the coolant filler neck (described further below in these instructions). Use a tape measure where appropriate.
Close coolant expansion tank.
Installation note:
Close the sealing cap (1) until the arrows line up.