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Home >> BMW >> 2012 >> X1 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Brakes >> Mechanical - Hydraulic >> Brakes - Repair >> Rear Brakes >> 34 21 200 Removing and installing or replacing brake pads on both rear disc brakes (Teves floating caliper)

34 21 200 Removing and installing or replacing brake pads on both rear disc brakes (Teves floating caliper)

Special tools required: 

Attention! 

So as not to damage the surface coating, if possible do not mechanically clean the guide surfaces for the brake pads on the brake caliper mounting bracket, but rather clean with brake cleaner BMW TI. number 83 19 2 154 780 and apply a thin coating of break pad paste BMW TI. number 83 19 2 158 851 (3 gr.) or 83 19 2 158 852 (100 gr.)  .

Spread brake pad paste onto the marked surfaces using a brush! 

Observe GUIDELINE FOR APPLYING BRAKE PAD PASTE ON BRAKE PADS AND BRAKE ANCHOR PLATE ! 

Attention! 

European version only.

Sport brake pads for M3:

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Lift out retaining spring (1).

Fig 1: Lifting Out Retaining Spring
G09849795Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove cover plug (1).

Fig 2: Identifying Cover Plug
G09849796Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Attention! 

Tie brake caliper back and do not allow to hang from brake hose.

Unscrew guide bolts (1).

Remove brake caliper (2) by pulling forward.

Fig 3: Identifying Brake Caliper And Guide Bolts
G09849797Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

Tightening torque 34 21 4AZ .

Clean guide screws only; do not grease.

Check threads.

Replace all guide screws which are not in perfect condition.

Remove outer brake pad.

Inner brake pad is located with its spring in the piston.

Attention! 

Mark any worn brake pads.

In the event of one-sided brake pad wear, do not change brake pads round.

Fig 4: Removing Outer Brake Pad
G05778509Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Clean brake pads.

Do not grease backs of brake pads sleeve.

Attention! 

When pressing down piston, note brake fluid level in expansion tank.

Overflowing brake fluid will damage the paintwork.

Turn piston back fully with special tool 34 1 050 .

Fig 5: Pressing Down Piston With Special Tool (34 1 050)
G04726627Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Check minimum brake disc thickness:

Fig 6: Checking Minimum Brake Disc Thickness
G09849601Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Attention! 

New brake pads may only be installed if the brake disk thickness is greater than the MINIMUM BRAKE DISC THICKNESS .

Attention! 

If new brake pads are mounted on a brake disc, the following must be observed: 

Fig 7: Locating Bevel Edges
G10994901Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

These procedures applies for all the following described brake systems.

Check dust boot for damage and renew if necessary.

Clean contact surface (1) of brake piston with brake cleaner and apply a thin coating of brake pad paste.

Attention! 

Dust boot must not come into contact with brake pad paste as this may cause the dust boot to swell.

Fig 8: Identifying Brake Piston Contact Surface
G09849605Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Clean contact surfaces (1) of T-heads/brake caliper housing with brake cleaner and apply a thin coating of brake pad paste.

Fig 9: Identifying Contact Surfaces Of T-Heads/Brake Caliper Housing
G09849613Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Clean contact surface (1) of brake caliper with brake cleaner and apply a thin coating of brake pad paste.

Fig 10: Identifying Contact Surface Of Brake Caliper
G09849614Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

So as not to damage the surface coating, if possible do not mechanically clean  the guide surfaces (1) for the brake pads on the brake caliper mounting bracket. Clean guide surfaces (1) with brake cleaner and apply a thin coating of brake pad paste.

Fig 11: Identifying Guide Surfaces For Brake Pads On Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket
G09849608Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

So as not to damage the surface coating, if possible do not mechanically clean  the guide surfaces (1 and 2) for the brake pads on the brake caliper mounting bracket. Clean guide surfaces (1 and 2) with brake cleaner and apply a thin coating of brake pad paste.

Fig 12: Identifying Guide Surfaces For Brake Pads On Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket
G09849609Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Lightly coat the T-head of the inner brake pad with brake pad paste in area (1 and 2).

Fig 13: Coating T-Head Of Inner Brake Pad With Brake Pad Paste
G09849617Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Lightly coat the T-head of the outer brake pad with brake pad paste in area (1 and 2).

Fig 14: Coating T-Head Of Outer Brake Pad With Brake Pad Paste
G09849618Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NOTE: After completing repair work:
  • Fully depress brake pedal several times so that brake pads contact brake discs.
  • When installing new brake pads at front and rear axles, brake fluid level must be brought up to "MAX" marking.
  • Read and comply with notes on BREAKING-IN NEW BRAKE DISCS/BRAKE PADS .
  • When exchanging brake pads, reset CBS display in accordance with factory specification.