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34 10 014 Adjusting Handbrake

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Special tools required: 

Perform inspection in the following manner:

When 1st ratchet is engaged, no braking force should be exerted.

The difference in wheel circumferential forces between the left and right wheels may deviate by max. 30 % from the greater value (measured on brake analyzer).

In event of larger deviations of wheel circumferential force: carry out readjustment.

It must be possible to brake with locked wheels with the handbrake.

The handbrake must be readjusted whenever the actuation stroke is greater than 10 teeth.

NOTE: The handbrake can only be adjusted correctly when the parking brake Bowden cables and all moving handbrake parts are free to move and fully operational.

Basic handbrake adjustment is necessary:

  1. Setting instruction for brake shoes (basic setting) 

    Lock adjuster unit (ASZE).

    Using special tool 32 1 030, press stop (1) of adjusting spring back to such an extent that retaining hook (2) engages in stop (1).

    Fig 1: Adjusting Spring Back With Special Tool 32 1 030
    G04726693Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Completely unscrew one wheel stud on each rear wheel.

    Installation: 

    Tighten to specified torque. 130-110 Nm.

    Turn wheel until adjustment screw is visible in tapped hole.

    Fig 2: Locating Rear Wheel
    G04749435Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Turn adjusting screw with a screwdriver until the wheel is no longer able to turn.

    Then unfasten the adjusting screw 8 notches.

    Fig 3: Turning Adjusting Screw With Screwdriver
    G04749436Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Unlock adjuster unit (ASZE).

    Lever restraint hook (2) outwards with a suitable screwdriver (1).

    Restraint hook (2) must disengage from stop of adjusting spring.

    Fig 4: Identifying Restraint Hook And Screwdriver
    G04742677Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  2. Setting instruction for parking brake Bowden cables

    The handbrake lever must be applied 5 times to approx. 400N actuating force.

    1. 2.1 On brake analyzer

      0th tooth (handbrake released): 

      Vehicles with manual transmission: Shift lever in neutral position

      Vehicles with automatic transmission: Selector lever in N position.

      • Without locking differential ≤ 150 N.
      • With locking differential ≤ 200 N (possibly odd display).

      1st tooth:  No increase in braking force with regard to 0th tooth. Indicator lamp can be lit.

      2nd tooth:  Indicator lamp must be lit.

      3rd tooth:  Increase in braking force.

      5th tooth:  The brake force display must have reached ≥ tooth: 400 N.

      Checking brake force differential at wheel: 

      Apply handbrake until a wheel circumferential force (brake force display) of min. 1000 N is reached.

      Max. permitted brake force differential right/left ≤ 35 % (referred to greater brake value).

  3. Breaking in the duo-servo parking brake 

    The following breaking-in procedures are applicable in case of insufficient braking effect or after replacing brake disks and/or brake shoes.

    1. On brake analyzer 

      Apply handbrake lever until wheel circumferential force on first wheel is 800 N.

      Lock lever in next lower tooth.

      Release handbrake lever after approx. 2 minutes.

    2. When driving on road 

      (If possible inside the company grounds or on an unused road)

      At approx. 40 km/h, apply handbrake lever until braking action can be felt.

      Pull up handbrake lever into next notch and drive on for approx. 400 m.

      A basic requirement is that handbrake is adjusted uniformly.

NOTE: If necessary, repeat breaking-in procedure.
IMPORTANT: Allow brake to cool down sufficiently.