11 36 010 Removing and installing or replacing double VANOS adjustment unit (M52TU / M54 / M56)
For Special Tool identification, see SPECIAL TOOLS - Z3 .
Special Tools Required:
- 00 9 250
- 11 2 300
- 11 3 240
- 11 3 450
- 11 4 220
- 11 6 170
Necessary Preliminary Tasks:
- Remove intake filter housing with air-mass flow sensor
- Remove fan impeller with fan clutch and fan cowl. Refer to 11 52 020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING FAN CLUTCH (S52 / S54 / M52 / M52TU / M54 / M56) .
- Remove cylinder head cover. Refer to 11 12 000 REMOVING AND INSTALLING, SEALING CYLINDER HEAD COVER (M52TU / M54 / M56) .
- Remove spark plugs. Refer to 12 12 011 REPLACING ALL SPARK PLUGS .
Removal:
Removal of double VANOS adjustment unit is described separately from installation. Assembly sequence for removal and installation is different.
Detach plastic cover for inlet camshaft.
Unscrew oil pressure pipe.
Mount special tool 11 3 450 with banjo bolt of oil pressure line.
Important!
Cover double VANOS adjustment unit.
When the compressed air supply is connected, several drops of oil are sprayed out of the bore.
Connect compressed air (2 to 8 bar).
With compressed air supply connected, crank engine at least two revolutions in direction of rotation until cam tips on inlet and exhaust camshafts on 1st cylinder face each other.
Pull dust guard out of the special tool bore.
Secure crankshaft in firing TDC position with special tool 11 2 300.
Important!
Remove special tool 11 2 300 before switching on the engine.
Automatic Transmissions Only:
Illustration does not show automatic transmission.
Important!
On engines with automatic transmissions, there is shortly before the special tool bore (1) a large bore (2) which can be confused with the special tool bore.
If special tool 11 2 300 is secured in the correct bore (1), the engine can no longer be cranked at the central bolt.
Unscrew studs.
Secure camshafts with special tool 11 3 240.
Detach compressed air connection.
Important!
Oil escapes after screw plugs have been removed. Have cleaning cloths and container ready.
Make sure no oil runs onto belt drive. Remove any remnants of oil immediately with cleaning cloth.
Remove screw plugs, catch escaping oil on inlet and exhaust sides.
Remove sealing caps with special tool 11 6 170 or with commercially available short flat nose pliers.
Important!
Left-hand threads.
Release fitting screws on inlet and exhaust sides.
Detach plug connections from camshaft sensor and solenoid valves on exhaust and inlet sides.
Unscrew suspension eye.
Release nuts and remove double VANOS adjustment unit. Refer to 11 36 010 REMOVING AND INSTALLING OR REPLACING DOUBLE VANOS ADJUSTMENT UNIT (M52TU / M54 / M56) .
Important!
With double VANOS adjustment unit removed:
Do not crank engine.
The toothed shaft on the inlet side may move and slip out of the spline teeth, the inlet camshaft is thus no longer non-positively connected and the valves could rest on the piston.
Installation:
Installation of double VANOS adjustment unit is described separately from removal. Assembly sequence for removal and installation is different.
Check dowel sleeves (1) for damage and correct installation position.
Keep sealing faces clean and free of oil. Apply a thin and even coat of sealing compound Drei Bond 1209 to contact surface edges of separating face between cylinder head and double VANOS adjustment unit.
Replace seal.
Install and secure double VANOS adjustment unit.
Attach plug connections of camshaft sensor and solenoid valves on exhaust and inlet sides.
Important!
Left-hand threads.
Insert fitting screws for hydraulic piston on toothed shaft on inlet and exhaust sides and tighten down.
Tightening torque, refer to 11 36 4AZ in VARIABLE CAMSHAFT TIMING .
Replace sealing caps and install with special tool 11 6 170 or with commercially available short flat nose pliers.
Insert screw plugs with new sealing rings and tighten down.
Tightening torque, refer to 11 36 3AZ in VARIABLE CAMSHAFT TIMING .
Fit suspension lug.
Important!
Cylinder for chain tensioning piston is under spring pressure.
Remove cylinder for chain tensioning piston. Refer to 11 31 090 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CHAIN TENSIONING PISTON (M52 / M52TU / M54 / M56) .
Insert special tool 11 4 220 in cylinder head and bring adjustment screw into contact with tensioning rail.
Preload tensioning rail with special tool 11 4 220 by rotating adjusting screw with special tool 11 9 250 or standard torque wrench to 0.7 Nm.
Pull special tool 11 2 300 back until flywheel is no longer secured in position.
Remove special tool 11 3 240.
Important!
Cover double VANOS adjustment unit; when the compressed air supply is connected, several drops of oil are sprayed out of the bore.
Connect compressed air (2 to 8 bar).
With compressed air supply connected, crank engine twice in direction of rotation until cam tips on inlet and exhaust camshafts on 1st cylinder face each other.
Secure crankshaft with special tool 11 2 300 in TDC position of 1st cylinder.
Important!
Do not turn the engine back.
Remove special tool 11 2 300 before switching on the engine.
Check camshaft setting:
Fit special tool 11 3 240 to camshafts.
If necessary, adjust camshaft timing. Refer to 11 31 505 ADJUSTING CAMSHAFT TIMING (M52TU / M54 / M56) .
Detach compressed air connection.
Remove special tool 11 3 450.
Fit oil pressure line with new seals.
Tightening torque, refer to 11 36 2AZ in 11 36 VARIABLE CAMSHAFT CONTROL .
Unfasten and remove special tool 11 4 220.
Install cylinder for chain tensioning pistons. Refer to 11 31 090 REMOVING AND INSTALLING/REPLACING CHAIN TENSIONING PISTON (M52 / M52TU / M54 / M56) .
Remove special tool 11 3 240.
Remove special tool 11 2 300.
Assemble engine.