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Home >> BMW >> 2009 >> 650i 2D Convertible, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 2119 (Heating And Air Conditioning - Repair) >> Ac Housing/Evaporator, Switching Elements >> 64 51... Leak-testing evaporator

64 51... Leak-testing evaporator

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WARNING: It is essential, when handling nitrogen, to observe the standard national safety regulations.
Ensure that employees are advised of how to handle pressurized vessels and nitrogen correctly (danger of asphyxiation). For this purpose, follow the notes and instructions in the technical safety specifications available from the gas supplier.

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Replace sealing rings (1) and coat with refrigerant oil.

Fig 1: Identifying Sealing Rings
G04792654Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Mount special tool 64 5 125  and retainer (1) with screws of expansion valve.

Tightening torque 64 53 2AZ  , see 64 53 REFRIGERANT LINES AND EXPANSION VALVE .

Fig 2: Identifying Retainer With Screws
G04792655Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Connect special tool 64 5 121  to special tool 64 5 125. 

Fig 3: Connecting Special Tool (64 5 121)
G04792656Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Risk of damage: Use only nitrogen pressure bottles with pressure reducers for leak-testing.
Pressurize evaporator to 10 bar slowly  only. Excessively fast pressurization and pressures in excess of 20 bar may cause damage to the evaporator.

Connect nitrogen pressure bottle with pressure reducer to pressure gauge and then connect to special tool 64 5 121  (connecting hose).

NOTE:
  • Testing apparatus must be leakproof.
  • Ambient temperature and temperature of vehicle must not change during the test procedure.
  • Do not move the vehicle during this period

Apply test pressure of 10 bar slowly  and close nitrogen pressure bottle.
Check leak-tightness of testing apparatus and of connection to refrigerant line.
Set test pressure of 10 bar is only permitted to drop by 2 bar to 8.5 bar over a test period of 1.5 hours.
If the pressure loss is greater than 1.5 bar, this indicates that there is a leak in the evaporator unit.
WARNING: After leak-testing, unscrew special tool 64 5 121 slowly  from special tool 64 5 125  to reduce pressure.

After leak-testing: