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11 12 100 Removing And Installing Cylinder Head (N54)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2010 BMW 135i, 2009 BMW 135i, and 2008 BMW 135i. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Special tools required: 

IMPORTANT: Aluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released  .
Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic  . Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage)  .

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Release screws (1).

Unclip timing chain module (3) at junction (2) and remove towards top.

Set down timing chain.

IMPORTANT: If the timing chain is stowed in the gearcase, the crankshaft must no longer be rotated.
This would cause the timing chain on the crankshaft sprocket wheel to jam or jump.

Installation: 

The timing chain is lifted out with a hook only during assembly.

Fig 1: Identifying Timing Chain Module At Junction
G04754783Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NOTE: The lowest screw can only be released when the timing chain module is pressed forward slightly.
IMPORTANT: Secure the lowest screw with a gripper against falling down.

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque. See 11 12 3AZ in CYLINDER HEAD WITH COVER .

Fig 2: Identifying Screws
G04754784Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Observe different bolt heads.

Release M9 cylinder head bolts (1) with special tool 11 4 420.

Tightening torque. See 11 12 2AZ in CYLINDER HEAD WITH COVER .

Fig 3: Identifying M9 Cylinder Head Bolts With Special Tool 11 4 420
G04754785Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release M10 cylinder head bolts (1) with special tool 11 8 580 from outside inwards.

Tightening torque. See 11 12 1AZ in CYLINDER HEAD WITH COVER .

IMPORTANT: All cylinder head bolts must be replaced. 
Risk of damage! 
Joining torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail.
Fig 4: Identifying M10 Cylinder Head Bolts With Special Tool 11 8 580
G04754786Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Shims (1) of cylinder head bolts can only be removed with a magnet (2) between cylinder head and bearing strip.

Fig 5: Identifying Shims And Magnet
G04754787Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Secure special tool 11 0 320 with existing cylinder head cover bolts (1).

Tightening torque. See 11 12 4AZ in CYLINDER HEAD WITH COVER .

IMPORTANT: Removing and install cylinder head with a second person helping.
Weight of cylinder head with add-on parts is approx. 40 kg.
Do not set cylinder head down on sealing face, risk of damage  to valves.
Fig 6: Identifying Cylinder Head Cover Bolts With Special Tool 11 0 320
G04751043Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Set down cylinder head with inlet and exhaust camshafts on side only, risk of damage  to valves (1).
Fig 7: Identifying Valves
G04754789Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Insert special tool 11 4 430 into bores.

Fig 8: Identifying Special Tool 11 4 430
G04751049Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove coarse residues on sealing faces with special tool 11 4 471 from cylinder head and crankcase.

IMPORTANT: Do not use any metal-cutting tools.
Fig 9: Removing Coarse Residues On Sealing Faces Using Special Tool 11 4 471
G04751045Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove fine residues on sealing faces with special tool 11 4 472 from cylinder head and crankcase.

IMPORTANT: Do not use any metal-cutting tools.
There must be no coolant, water or engine oil in the pocket holes.
Risk of corrosion and cracking! 

Clean all pocket holes.

Installation: 

Replace cylinder head gasket  . See 11 12 101 REPLACING CYLINDER HEAD GASKET (N54) .

Fig 10: Identifying Special Tool 11 4 472 For Removing Fine Residues On Sealing Faces
G04751046Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Fig 11: Ensure There Is No Coolant, Water Or Engine Oil In Threaded Hole
G06904114Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Observe sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail.

Installation: 

Fit new cylinder head screws  .

Insert cylinder head bolts (1 to 10) with special tool 11 8 580.

Tightening torque. See 11 12 1AZ in CYLINDER HEAD WITH COVER .

Insert cylinder head bolts (11 to 14) with special tool 11 4 420.

Tightening torque. See 11 12 2AZ in CYLINDER HEAD WITH COVER .

Fig 12: Cylinder Head Bolts Tightening/Loosening Sequence
G04754793Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NOTE: Graphic shows inlet and exhaust camshafts removed.

Observe sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail  .

IMPORTANT: The 2nd torsion angle relates only to cylinder head bolts 1 to 10.

Installation: 

Installation: 

Replace screws (1)  .

Tightening torque. See 11 12 3AZ in CYLINDER HEAD WITH COVER .

IMPORTANT: Secure the lowest screw with a gripper against falling down.
Fig 13: Identifying Screws
G04754784Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Assemble engine.