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11 21 531 Replacing All Main Crankshaft Bearing Shells (N52K)

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Special tools required: 

IMPORTANT: Aluminum-magnesium materials. No  steel screws/bolts may be used due to the threat of electrochemical corrosion. A magnesium crankcase requires aluminum screws/bolts exclusively. Aluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released.  Aluminum screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue). For reliable identification: Aluminum screws/bolts are not magnetic  . Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage)  .

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Checking position of oil spray nozzles: 

Insert special tool 11 4 251  in screw connection of main bearing.

NOTE: Special tool 11 4 252  must be pre-installed at the seventh main bearing.
Fig 1: Identifying Oil Spray Nozzle With Special Tools (11 4 251 And 11 4 252)
G04751105Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Check position of oil spray nozzle (2) according to position (1) on special tool 11 4 251. 

If necessary, adjust and secure oil spray nozzle (2).

Tightening torque. See 11 11 5AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Remove bearing shells (2) and guide bearing shell (3).

NOTE: Guide bearing shell (3) is a thrust bearing.
Observe bearing classification. 
Fig 2: Removing Crankshaft
G04751097Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation: 

Bearing shell (1) with lubricant groove must be fitted in crankcase.

Bearing shell (2) without lubricant groove must be fitted in bedplate.

Fig 3: Identifying Bearing Shells
G04751107Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: It is not possible to remachine the crankshaft.

Surface (1) for marking.

Seven-digit part number (2).

Bearing classification (3).

Fig 4: Identifying Seven-Digit Part Number
G04751108Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation: 

The letter / number combination produces a bearing shell pairing. Identification by different colours.

IMPORTANT: Excessively small bearing play will result in engine damage.
Fig 5: Identifying Bearing Classification On Crankcase
G04751109Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Fig 6: Identifying Bearing Shell With/Without Lubricant Groove
G04751107Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: First bearing point is on the timing drive. The colour combination Yellow and Red must not be fitted. Engine damage will result if excessively small bearing play is determined.

Code letters on crankcase: 

Code letter A = bearing shell (1) colour Yellow.

Code letter B = bearing shell (1) colour Green.

Code letter C = bearing shell (1) colour Red.

Code numbers on crankshaft: 

Code number 1 = bearing shell (2) Yellow.

Code number 2 = bearing shell (2) Green.

Code number 3 = bearing shell (2) Red.

IMPORTANT: The colour combination Yellow and Red must not be fitted; the bearing colours Green / Green must be selected for this colour combination

Installation example: 

For bearing 1 with code letter A on the crankcase and code number 1 on the crankshaft bearing shell (1) with the colour Yellow is required for the crankcase and bearing shell (2) with the colour Yellow for the crankcase lower half (bedplate).

Bearing 2: A and 2 colours Yellow and Green.

Bearing 3: B and 2 colours Green and Green.

Bearing 4: C and 2 colours Red and Green.

Bearing 5: B and 1 colours Green and Yellow.

Bearing 6: C and 3 colours Red and Red.

Bearing 7: C and 1 colours Green and Green.

The colour combination Yellow and Red must not be fitted.

Possible color combinations (see COLOR COMBINATIONS FOR MOUNTING CRANKSHAFT ).

COLOR COMBINATIONS FOR MOUNTING CRANKSHAFT

(A 1)  Crankcase/Yellow  (B 1)  Crankcase/Green  (C 1)  Crankcase/Green 
(A 1)  Crankcase lower half/Yellow  (B 1)  Crankcase lower half/Yellow  (C 1)  Crankcase lower half/Green 
(A 2)  Crankcase/Yellow  (B 2)  Crankcase/Green  (C 2)  Crankcase/Red 
(A 2)  Crankcase lower half/Green  (B 2)  Crankcase lower half/Green  (C 2)  Crankcase lower half/Green 
(A 3)  Crankcase/Green  (B 3)  Crankcase/Green  (C 3)  Crankcase/Red 
(A 3)  Crankcase lower half/Green  (B 3)  Crankcase lower half/Red  (C 3)  Crankcase lower half/Red 

Install bearing shells (2) and guide bearing shell (3).

Installation: 

Clean all sealing surfaces.

IMPORTANT: Do not use any metal-cutting tools.
Fig 7: Installing Crankshaft
G04751097Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Clean sealing faces with special tool 11 4 470  only.

Determine bearing play with special tool 00 2 590. 

Installation: 

All measuring points must be clean and free from oil and grease. If necessary, clean all measuring points.

Use the existing screws to determine the bearing play.

Set up bedplate  with bearing shells.

Remove bedplate.

Read off bearing play at width of flattened plastic thread and measurement scale.

Installation: 

Remove plastic thread.

Apply a light coat of oil to bearing shells and crankshaft.

Fig 8: Measuring Bearing Play Width
G04739747Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Install bedplate. 

Assemble engine.