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11 61 730 BMW leak test for intake system

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IMPORTANT:

Overpressure and vacuum lines are identified by the size of the seals and color-coded Red and Blue and must not be mixed up with each other.

Build up pressure with Blue color.

Generate vacuum pressure with Red color.

Mixing up the functions will result in damage to the engine.

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

  1. Drive
  2. Engine electronics
  3. 3 Air supply
  4. Boost pressure control

or Perception

Lack of power

Note on ordering:

Pressure measurement: 

Prepare BMW diagnosis system on diagnosis unit.

  1. Screw in pressure sensor.
  2. Overpressure connection (Blue).
  3. Connect stimuli cables (3) to positive and negative.
  4. Connect 12 V battery cables (4) to vehicle battery positive and negative.
    Fig 1: Installing BMW Diagnosis System On Diagnosis Unit
    G05501826Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Secure seal plug (1) with union nut (2) in intake duct and seal.

NOTE: Twin-Turbo: both intake ducts must be sealed.
Fig 2: Identifying Seal Plug And Union Nut
G05501827Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Insert Blue pneumatic hose (4) in pneumatic coupling (2) of sealing plug (1).

Seal plug (3) has no pneumatic coupling.

Fig 3: Inserting Blue Pneumatic Hose In Pneumatic Coupling Of Sealing Plug
G05501828Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Vacuum pressure measurement: 

Prepare diagnosis tester on diagnosis unit.

  1. Screw in pressure sensor.
  2. Connect stimuli cables (2) to positive and negative.
  3. Connect 12 V battery cables (3) to vehicle battery positive and negative.
  4. Controller for vacuum connection.
  5. Vacuum connection (Red).
    Fig 4: Measuring Vacuum Pressure
    G05501829Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Calibration for vacuum pressure measurement: 

Seal stop cock (2) in direction of arrow.

Release lock nut on controller (1).

Carry out pressure adjustment in accordance with BMW diagnosis instruction.

Secure controller (1) hand-tight against turning.

Open stop cock (2) again.

Fig 5: Measuring Calibration For Vacuum Pressure
G05501830Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Connections on EPPC: 

  1. Connection (VAC) to vacuum reservoir.
  2. Connection (OUT) with ring to turbocharger.
    Fig 6: Identifying Connections On EPPC
    G05501831Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Checking wastegate on cylinders 1-3: 

Detach vacuum line from EPPC (2), cylinders 1-3 (OUT).

Disconnect connecting line with suitable tool (1).

Attach vacuum line to pneumatic coupling (3) with Red pneumatic hose in direction of arrow.

Fig 7: Detaching Vacuum Line From EPPC, Cylinders 1-3 (Out)
G05501832Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Checking wastegate on cylinders 4-6: 

Detach vacuum line from EPPC (2), cylinders 4-6 (OUT).

Disconnect connecting line with suitable tool (1).

Attach vacuum line to pneumatic coupling (3) with Red pneumatic hose in direction of arrow.

Fig 8: Detaching Vacuum Line From EPPC, Cylinders 4-6 (Out)
G05501833Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Initial position (1) of wastegate linkage depressurized.

Wastegate valve opened.

Fig 9: Positioning Of Wastegate Linkage Depressurized
G05501834Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Initial position (1) of wastegate linkage with vacuum pressure.

Wastegate valve closed.

Fig 10: Initial Position Of Wastegate Linkage With Vacuum Pressure
G05501835Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Checking wastegate valve (1) with vacuum pressure: 

Wastegate valve must be opened without vacuum pressure.

The wastegate valves must close if a vacuum pressure is applied at the wastegate sockets .

Check shaft on turbine wheel for rotatability.

Fig 11: Identifying Wastegate Valve
G05501836Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Checking pop-off valves: 

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

NOTE:

To check the function of the pop-off valves (2), it is necessary to build up vacuum pressure at the valves.

Establish vacuum pressure with the BMW auxiliary diagnosis unit - vacuum.

Connect vacuum hose (3).

Establish vacuum pressure at 500 mbar.

Plunger (1) must visibly release the opening in the direction of the arrow as far as it will go.

IMPORTANT:

Plunger (1) must maintain this position while vacuum pressure is being created.

If this is not the case, replace the pop-off valve (2).

Fig 12: Identifying Pop-Off Valve And Vacuum Hose
G00461059Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Assemble engine.

Observe diagnosis instructions.