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11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head

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Special tools required: 

IMPORTANT:

Aluminium screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released  .

The end faces of aluminium screws/bolts are painted blue for the purposes of reliable identification.

Risk of damage! 

Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail.

Fit new cylinder head screws.

Do not wash off bolt coating.

There must be no coolant, water or engine oil in the pocket holes.

Risk of corrosion and cracking! 

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Release screws (1).

Unclip timing chain module (3) at junction (2) and remove towards top.

Set down timing chain.

IMPORTANT: If the timing chain is stowed in the gear case, the crankshaft must no longer be rotated.
This would cause the timing chain on the crankshaft sprocket wheel to jam or jump.

Installation note: 

Fig 1: Identifying Timing Chain Module, Junction And Screws
G05501587Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The timing chain is lifted out with a hook only during assembly.

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 12 3AZ .

NOTE: Screw (2) can only be released when the timing chain module is pressed forward slightly.
IMPORTANT: Secure bolt (2) with a gripper against falling down.

Release bolt (2).

Fig 2: Identifying Screws
G05501588Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Observe different bolt heads.

Release M9 cylinder head bolts (1) with special tool 11 4 420. 

Tightening torque 11 12 2AZ .

Fig 3: Releasing M9 Cylinder Head Bolts Using Special Tool (11 4 420)
G05501589Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release M10 cylinder head bolts (1) with special tool 11 8 580  from outside inwards.

Tightening torque 11 12 1AZ .

IMPORTANT:

All cylinder head bolts must be replaced. 

Risk of damage! 

Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail.

Fig 4: Releasing M10 Cylinder Head Bolts Using Special Tool (11 8 580)
G05501590Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Shims (1) of cylinder head bolts can only be removed with a magnet (2) between cylinder head and bearing strip.

Fig 5: Removing Shims Of Cylinder Head Bolts Using Magnet
G05501591Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Secure special tool 11 0 320  with existing cylinder head cover bolts (1).

Tightening torque 11 12 4AZ .

IMPORTANT: Removing and install cylinder head with a second person helping.
Weight of cylinder head with add-on parts is approx. 40 kg.
Do not set cylinder head down on sealing face, risk of damage  to valves.
Fig 6: Securing Special Tool (11 0 320) With Existing Cylinder Head Cover Bolts
G05501592Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Set down cylinder head with inlet and exhaust camshafts on side only, risk of damage  to valves (1).
Fig 7: Identifying Valves
G05501593Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Insert special tool 11 4 430  into bores.

Fig 8: Inserting Special Tool (11 4 430) Into Bores
G05501594Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove coarse residues on sealing faces with special tool 11 4 471  from cylinder head and crankcase.

IMPORTANT: Do not use any metal-cutting tools.
Fig 9: Removing Coarse Residues On Sealing Faces Using Special Tool (11 4 471) From Cylinder Head And Crankcase
G05501595Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove fine residues on sealing faces with special tool 11 4 472  from cylinder head and crankcase.

IMPORTANT:

Do not use any metal-cutting tools.

Fig 10: Identifying Special Tool (11 4 471)
G05501596Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

There must be no coolant, water or engine oil in the pocket holes.

Risk of corrosion and cracking! 

Clean all pocket holes.

Installation note: 

Replace CYLINDER HEAD GASKET .

Fig 11: Identifying Threaded Hole
G06904114Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Observe sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail.

Installation note: 

Fit new cylinder head screws.

Insert cylinder head bolts (1 to 10) with special tool 11 8 580. 

Tightening torque 11 12 1AZ .

Insert cylinder head bolts (11 to 14) with special tool 11 4 420. 

Tightening torque 11 12 2AZ .

Fig 12: Cylinder Head Bolts Tightening/Loosening Sequence
G05501597Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NOTE: Picture shows inlet and exhaust camshafts removed.

Observe sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail. 

IMPORTANT: The 2nd torsion angle relates only to cylinder head bolts 1 to 10.

Installation note: 

Replace screws (1).

Tightening torque 11 12 3AZ .

IMPORTANT: Secure bolt (1) with a gripper against falling down.
Fig 13: Identifying Bolts
G05501598Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Assemble engine.