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Monitoring Function: Dormant time rationality check

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The engine cools down during engine-off-time. The diagnosis uses this characteristic to verify the engine-off-timer measurement.

If the engine is stopped in warm conditions a maximum coolant temperature drop-speed is possible. An engine-off time measurement with a too fast cooling time, shorter than time_min, is irrational.

If the engine temperature has been greater than a threshold at stop and is still greater than another threshold at restart (before entering steady conditions), the engine cannot be off for longer than a certain time time_max.

If the engine-off-timer diverges from the range between time_min an time_max the relative timer is faulty and an error is detected.

Fig 1: Engine Off Timer Monitoring Graph
G05357137Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.