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BMW
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2008
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323i Automatic
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Repair and Diagnosis
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Engine Performance
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System
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Self Diagnosis - Diagnostic Trouble Codes - DTC P1214 - DTC U1168 (N51, N52)
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BMW MSV80
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DTC P16A7, BMW Hex Code 0x2D51, BMW Code 11601: Control Module Self-Test, Hot Film Air Mass Meter Monitoring (MAX)
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Possible Fault Causes
Possible Fault Causes
HFM fault or fuel path fault not detected by diagnosis utility, internal control-module fault.