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Home >> BMW >> 2008 >> 323i Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control Systems >> Engine - Repair - E90/E91 (-08); E92/E93 (N51/N52) >> Crankshaft With Bearings >> 11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N51)

11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N51)

Special tools required: 

IMPORTANT: Aluminium-magnesium materials. 

No  steel screws/bolts may be used due to the threat of electrochemical corrosion.

A magnesium crankcase requires aluminium screws/bolts exclusively.

Aluminium screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released  .

Aluminium screws/bolts are permitted with and without color coding (blue).

For reliable identification:

Aluminium screws/bolts are not magnetic  .

Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage). 

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Release screws (1).

For tightening torque refer to 11 13 5AZ in 11 13 OIL PAN .

Installation: 

Replace aluminium screws. 

Remove oil deflector (2).

Fig 1: Oil Deflector And Mounting Screws
G04751093Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release screws (1).

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 2AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Release screws (2).

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 3AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Installation: 

Replace aluminium screws. 

Fig 2: Cylinder Block Screws
G04751094Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release screws (1).

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 1AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Release screws (2).

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 4AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Installation: 

Replace aluminium screws. 

Release steel screws (1 to 14) from outside inwards.

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 1AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Fig 3: Crankcase Bolts Tightening/Loosening Sequence
G04751095Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release screws (1).

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 3AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Installation: 

Replace aluminium screws. 

Remove crankcase lower section in upward direction.

Fig 4: Engine Bedpan Screws
G04751096Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove crankshaft (1) in direction of arrow.

IMPORTANT: Remove crankshaft with aid of a second person.

Weight of crankshaft approx. 25 kg.

Remove Bearing Shells  (2) and guide bearing shell (3), replace if necessary.

Clean all sealing faces with special tool 11 4 470.

Fig 5: Bearing Shells, Crankshaft, Removal Direction And Guide Bearing Shell
G04751097Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Check adapter sleeves (1) for damage and secure seating; replace if necessary.

Install all Bearing Shells 

Installation: 

Lubricate all bearing points with engine oil.

NOTE: Picture shows N46.
Fig 6: Adapter Sleeves
G04751098Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Insert crankshaft (1).

IMPORTANT: Install crankshaft with aid of a second person.

Weight of crankshaft approx. 25 kg.

Fig 7: Crankshaft
G04751099Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Tighten steel screws (1 to 14) from inside outwards.

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 1AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Tighten screws (2) from inside outwards.

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 4AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Tighten screws (1).

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 2AZ in 11 11 CRANKCASE .

Installation: 

Replace aluminium screws. 

Fig 8: Crankcase Bolts Tightening/Loosening Sequence
G04751095Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Tighten aluminium screws exclusively with special tool 00 9 120.

IMPORTANT: In the case of aluminium screws, jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail.
Fig 9: Special Tool (00 9 120)
G04751101Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Set up stand with magnetic foot (1) on special tool 11 4 440.

Set up special tool 00 2 510 on stand.

Position special tool 00 2 510 on crankshaft.

Move crankshaft in direction of arrow.

Determine Bearing Play .

Fig 10: Special Tools (00 2 510), (11 4 440) And Magnetic Foot
G04751102Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Drive in both nozzles (1) with special tool 11 9 360 on left and right into crankcase.

Installation: 

Always replace nozzles (1).

Fig 11: Special Tool (11 9 360) And Nozzles
G04751103Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation: 

Prepare sealing compound (1) in special tool 11 4 370.

Screw on nozzle (2) for injecting sealing compound.

Slowly insert sealing compound (1) with special tool 11 4 370 in direction of arrow.

Fig 12: Identifying Special Tool (11 4 370)
G04751104Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Replace radial shaft seal at Front. 

Replace radial shaft seal at Rear. 

Assemble engine.