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11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearings (N52)

Special tools required: 

IMPORTANT: Aluminium-magnesium materials. 

No steel screws/bolts may be used due to the threat of electrochemical corrosion.

A magnesium crankcase requires aluminium screws/bolts exclusively.

Aluminium screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released. 

The end faces of aluminium screws/bolts are painted blue  for the purposes of reliable identification.

Jointing torque and angle of rotation must be observed without fail (risk of damage). 

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Check setting of oil spray nozzles, adjusting if necessary: 

Attach special tool 11 4 251 to screw connection on main bearing.

Special tool 11 4 252 must be pre-installed at the seventh main bearing block.

For tightening torque refer to 11 11 5AZ in 11 11 ENGINE BLOCK (N52) .

NOTE: See Fig 1.
Fig 1: Identifying Special Tool (11 4 251) And (11 4 252)
G04725447Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove bearing shells (2) and (3).

NOTE: Guide bearing shell (3) is a thrust bearing.

Observe Bearing Classification.

Fig 2: Identifying Bearing Shells And Crankshaft
G04725440Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation: 

Bearing shell (1) with lubricant groove must be fitted in crankcase upper section.

Bearing shell (2) without lubricant groove must be fitted in crankcase lower section (bedplate).

Fig 3: Identifying Bearing Shell With And Without Lubricant Groove
G04725449Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Surface (1) for identification.

Seven-digit part number (2).

Bearing classification (3) of crankshaft as per table (values 1 to 3).

Reworking (4) as per table (main bearing).

B= build date 1 (-0.25mm).

B= build date 2 (-0.50mm).

Reworking (5) as per table (lift bearing).

B= construction stage 1 (-0.25mm).

C = construction stage 2 (-0.50mm)

Fig 4: Identifying Bearing Classification Tag
G04725450Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Bearing classification (1) in crankcase as per table (values of A/B/C).

Installation: 

When all the letters and number code have been determined, the bearing shell colour must be allocated, see BEARING SPECIFICATION  table.

Fig 5: Identifying Bearing Classification In Crankcase
G04725451Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Engine damage will result if a small bearing play is determined.

The colour combination Yellow and Red must not be fitted.


Possible colour combinations, see BEARING SPECIFICATION .
BEARING SPECIFICATION

(A1)  Bedplate / Yellow (B1)  Bedplate / Yellow (C1)  Bedplate / Green
(A1)  Crankcase / Yellow (B1)  Crankcase / Green (C1)  Crankcase / Green
(A2)  Bedplate / Green (B2)  Bedplate / Green (C2)  Bedplate / Green
(A2)  Crankcase / Yellow (B2)  Crankcase / Green (C2)  Crankcase / Red
(A3)  Bedplate / Green (B3)  Bedplate / Red (C3)  Bedplate / Red
(A3)  Crankcase / Green (B3)  Crankcase / Green (C3)  Crankcase / Red

Insert all bearing shells (2 and 3).

IMPORTANT: Clean sealing surfaces.

Do not  clean sealing faces with a metal-cutting tool.

Clean sealing faces with special tool 11 4 470 only.

Determine bearing play with special tool 00 2 590.

Installation: 

All measuring points must be free from oil and grease.

Use used screws to determine bearing play.

Set up Bedplate  with bearing shells.

Fig 6: Identifying Bearing Shells And Crankshaft
G04725440Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove bedplate.

Read off bearing play at width of flattened plastic thread and measurement scale.

Crankshaft bearing clearance radial.

Installation: 

Remove plastic thread.

Apply a light coat of oil to bearing shells and crankshaft.

Fig 7: Identifying Crankshaft Bearing Clearance Radial
G04725453Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Install Bedplate .

Assemble engine.