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Home >> BMW >> 2005 >> 545i Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Accessories & Equipment >> Gauges & Instrument Panels >> Head-Up Display - Overview >> Head-Up Display (HUD) >> Principle of Operation >> Notes

Principle of Operation: Notes

The HUD can be compared to a projection device. An LED field is required as the light source for the purpose of projecting the HUD information. The image content is created by the TFT projection display.

The TFT projection display can be compared to a filter which admits or blocks light. An optical imaging element determines the shape and size of the HUD images. The image is projected onto the windshield and appears freely suspended over the road surface.