Piston And Cylinder Bore, Checking
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Outside Micrometer - 75-100mm :VAS 6071
- Internal Dial Gauge :VAS 6078 , not illustrated
-- Measure approximately 10 mm from the lower edge at a 90° angle to the piston pin axis using Outside Micrometer - 75-100mm :VAS 6071 .
- Maximum variance from the specified size: 0.017 mm.
| Piston diameter in mm | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.9L | 3.0L | |||
| Specified size | 84.47 (1) | 84.45 (1) | ||
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-- Using the Cylinder Dial Bore Gauge :VAS 6078 , measure in a diagonal sequence at three positions transversely -A- and longitudinally -B-.
- Maximum variance from the specified size: 0.08 mm.
| Cylinder bore diameter in mm | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Specified size | 84.510 ± 0.005 (1) | ||
|
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-- At a right angle to the cylinder wall, push the piston ring from above down into the lower cylinder opening until it is approximately 15 mm from the edge of the cylinder.
-- Use a piston without a piston ring for pushing it in.
2.9L engine
| Piston Ring | new mm | Wear limit mm |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Compression ring | 0.20 to 0.35 | 0.45 |
| 2. Compression ring | 0.50 to 0.70 | 0.80 |
| 3-part oil scraping ring | cannot be measured | |
3.0L engine
| Piston Ring | new mm | Wear limit mm |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Compression ring | 0.15 to 0.25 | 0.35 |
| 2. Compression ring | 0.30 to 0.45 | 0.55 |
| 3-part oil scraping ring | cannot be measured | |
-- Clean the piston ring groove before checking.
2.9L engine
| Piston Ring | new mm | Wear limit mm |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Compression ring | 0.03 to 0.07 | 0.15 |
| 2. Compression ring | 0.015 to 0.060 | 0.15 |
| 3-part oil scraping ring | cannot be measured | |
3.0L engine
| Piston Ring | new mm | Wear limit mm |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Compression ring | 0.03 to 0.08 | 0.15 |
| 2. Compression ring | 0.02 to 0.07 | 0.15 |
| 3-part oil scraping ring | cannot be measured | |