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Home >> Audi >> 2020 >> SQ8 Premium Plus >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 165 (Starter, Generator And Cruise Control) >> 27 Starter, Generator And Cruise Control >> Battery, Charging >> Battery Charger :VAS5903 >> REFRESH CHARGING WITH Battery Charger :VAS5903

REFRESH CHARGING WITH Battery Charger :VAS5903

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Special tools and workshop equipment required 

WARNING:

Risk of injury. Follow all warning messages and safety precautions. Refer to WARNINGS AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .

WARNING:

Do not check or charge a Battery -A- when the visual indicator has >>no color or is bright yellow<<. Jump starting must not be used!

There is a risk of explosion during testing, charging or jump starting.

These Batteries -A- must be replaced.

CAUTION:

"Refresh charging" is not permitted for VW vehicles, because voltage surges can damage the on-board electronics.

The Battery -A- must always be disconnected from the vehicle electrical system when using the "Refresh charging" mode.

CAUTION:

Always set the mode that corresponds to the Battery -A- during the charging process. Refer to the Battery Charger:VAS5903  Operating Instructions.

"Refresh Charging" is suitable for wet batteries, which must be filled with distilled water.

Do not use "refresh charging" mode on maintenance-free wet batteries.

"Refresh charging (Refr)" mode is only used on Batteries -A- that are possibly defective (sulfation). The Battery -A- is then charged to the maximum specific gravity of the electrolyte and the plates are reactivated (removal of sulfation layer).

NOTE:

The Battery -A- temperature must be at least 10 °C (50 °F).

Procedure

-- Turn off the ignition and all electrical consumers and remove the ignition key.

-- Connect the Battery Charger:VAS5903  to the power supply. The last selected operation mode is shown on the display. Refer to Battery Charger .

-- Set the battery type with the INFO  button.

Fig 2: Identifying Battery Charger Displays - Standard Charge (Wet Batteries Or AGM Batteries)
GWWN27-10611Courtesy of AUDI

The symbol -1- for "refresh - charging wet batteries" or the symbol -2- for "refresh - charging of Gel/Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) batteries" is indicated in the display.

-- Set the battery capacity (Ah) on the Battery -A- to be charged with the corresponding ↑  button or ↓  button.

-- Connect the red charge terminal (+) to the positive terminal of the Battery -A-.

NOTE:

On vehicles with a Start/Stop function and an installed Battery Monitoring Control Module -J367-, the black charge terminal (-) must be connected to the body ground. The Start/Stop system will malfunction when it is connected to the Battery -A- negative terminal.

-- Connect the black charge terminal (-) to the negative terminal of the Battery -A- /negative connector.

The Battery Charger:VAS5900  recognizes the nominal voltage of the connected Battery -A- (6 V/12 V/24 V) and begins the charging process automatically.

The Battery Charger:VAS5900  begins the "final charging" when the charge level is approximately 80 to 85 % of the battery voltage. The fourth bar is indicated on the display -1-. The Battery -A- is now ready to be used.

Fig 3: Charging Unit Display, Charge Condition Approx. 80 - 85 %
GWWN27-10170Courtesy of AUDI
NOTE:

A successful "Refresh charge" depends on the degree of sulfation on the Battery -A-.

Possible Malfunctions and How They Are Handled

  1. Displayed voltage does not match the nominal voltage:

    -- Hold down the ↑  button or ↓  button until the charging process begins.

  2. Displayed battery voltage does not match rated voltage - charging process has already begun:

    -- Press the START/STOP  button two times.

    -- Hold down the ↑  button or ↓  button until the charging process begins.

  3. The charger does not recognize a Battery -A-, when the battery voltage is less than 2 V:

    The display remains unchanged.

    The set operating mode and Ampere-hours (Ah) are displayed.

Battery -A- charging, ending

-- Press the START/STOP  -button.

-- Remove the charging clamps from the battery terminals.

-- Disconnect the Battery Charger:VAS5903  from the power.